New submission from Ashutosh Swain ats.engg@gmail.com:
URL: http://docs.python.org/tutorial/classes.html section: 9.4 Random Remarks
The first sentense is bit confusing: "Data attributes override method attributes with the same name"
Is it possible to change the sentense something like this: "Data attributes set through instance override method attributes with the same name"
assignee: docs@python components: Documentation messages: 141073 nosy: ats.engg, docs@python priority: normal severity: normal status: open title: Random Remarks in class documentation type: feature request versions: Python 2.7
Python tracker report@bugs.python.org http://bugs.python.org/issue12634
Raymond Hettinger raymond.hettinger@gmail.com added the comment:
The proposed rewrite doesn't make any sense to me. Also "set through" is an reads awkwardly.
assignee: docs@python -> rhettinger nosy: +rhettinger
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Ezio Melotti ezio.melotti@gmail.com added the comment:
Indeed that paragraph is not really clear. I had to read it till the end ("verbs for methods and nouns for data attributes") to figure out what it was talking about. Even then it's still not clear what it's trying to say. I think it means that if you have a class Foo with a method bar, and you do Foo.bar = 'data', the method will be overridden (so you won't be able to do Foo.bar for the 'data' and Foo.bar() for the method), but the opposite is also true. Moreover I find both the suggestions for avoiding conflicts (capitalizing method names and/or using an underscore) wrong (both against PEP8). Also it never happened to me to have an attribute with the same name of a method, and I think in general it's not a common case (becase, as the paragraph says, methods are verbs and attributes nouns).
The whole thing could be rewritten to just say that an attribute name always refers to a single object, either to a method or to some "data".
nosy: +eric.araujo, ezio.melotti, terry.reedy versions: +Python 3.2, Python 3.3
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Éric Araujo merwok@netwok.org added the comment:
I have the same reading as Ezio, and the same opinion that it’s unclear and unhelpful. +1 to saying that there is only one namespace for data attributes and methods.
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Terry J. Reedy tjreedy@udel.edu added the comment:
That sentence is wrong to imply that there is anything special about data versus method attributes with respect to overriding -- or that attributes are special when it comes to names in a single namespace. What I think the paragraph should say, if not just deleted, is something like.
"Instance attributes hide class attributes. Instance data names are often intended to override class data names. But instance data names masking methods names is likely a mistake. This can be avoided by using verbs for method names and nouns for data names."
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Éric Araujo added the comment:
+1 to something like Terry’s proposal.
keywords: +easy stage: -> needs patch type: enhancement -> versions: +Python 3.4
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Ezio Melotti added the comment:
See also #16048.
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Changes by Chris Rebert pybugs@rebertia.com:
nosy: +cvrebert
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Changes by Yongzhi Pan fossilet@users.sourceforge.net:
nosy: +fossilet
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Yongzhi Pan added the comment:
It may be worth to noting that when creating property attribute using the property decorator, we may tend to name the method using nouns, like here: http://docs.python.org/2/library/functions.html#property
This is when I once overided data attribute with method.
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Yogesh Chaudhari added the comment:
Based on Teery's comments, this patch makes the changes to the random remarks section of the class documentation
keywords: +patch nosy: +Yogesh.Chaudhari Added file: http://bugs.python.org/file30134/issue12634.patch
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Yogesh Chaudhari added the comment:
Similar changes for 2.7 branch
hgrepos: +188 Added file: http://bugs.python.org/file30135/issue12634-27.patch
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Changes by Yogesh Chaudhari mr.yogesh@gmail.com:
hgrepos: -188
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Change by Raymond Hettinger raymond.hettinger@gmail.com:
pull_requests: +15111 stage: needs patch -> patch review pull_request: https://github.com/python/cpython/pull/15406
Python tracker report@bugs.python.org https://bugs.python.org/issue12634
Change by Raymond Hettinger raymond.hettinger@gmail.com:
versions: +Python 3.8, Python 3.9 -Python 2.7, Python 3.2, Python 3.3, Python 3.4
Python tracker report@bugs.python.org https://bugs.python.org/issue12634
Change by miss-islington mariatta.wijaya+miss-islington@gmail.com:
pull_requests: +15114 pull_request: https://github.com/python/cpython/pull/15409
Python tracker report@bugs.python.org https://bugs.python.org/issue12634
Raymond Hettinger raymond.hettinger@gmail.com added the comment:
New changeset 483ae0cf1dcf46f8b71c4bf32419dd138e908553 by Raymond Hettinger in branch 'master': bpo-12634: Clarify an awkward section of the tutorial (GH-15406) https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/483ae0cf1dcf46f8b71c4bf32419dd138e9...
Python tracker report@bugs.python.org https://bugs.python.org/issue12634
Raymond Hettinger raymond.hettinger@gmail.com added the comment:
New changeset f6a7f5bc50f4267cfb7fe0c4ea16d5359c009cbd by Raymond Hettinger (Miss Islington (bot)) in branch '3.8': bpo-12634: Clarify an awkward section of the tutorial (GH-15406) (GH-15409) https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/f6a7f5bc50f4267cfb7fe0c4ea16d5359c0...
Python tracker report@bugs.python.org https://bugs.python.org/issue12634
Change by Raymond Hettinger raymond.hettinger@gmail.com:
resolution: -> fixed stage: patch review -> resolved status: open -> closed
Python tracker report@bugs.python.org https://bugs.python.org/issue12634