Padding An Array Along A Single Axis

Hi all,
This should be an easy one but I can not come up with a good solution. Given an ndarray with a shape of (..., X) I wish to zero-pad it to have a shape of (..., X + K), presumably obtaining a new array in the process.
My best solution this far is to use
np.zeros(curr.shape[:-1] + (curr.shape[-1] + K,))
followed by an assignment. However, this seems needlessly cumbersome. I looked at np.pad but it does not seem to provide a means of just padding a single axis easily.
Regards, Freddie.

You can use np.pad for this:
In [1]: import numpy as np
In [2]: x = np.ones((3, 3))
In [3]: np.pad(x, [(0, 0), (0, 1)], mode='constant') Out[3]: array([[ 1., 1., 1., 0.], [ 1., 1., 1., 0.], [ 1., 1., 1., 0.]])
Each item of the pad_width (second) argument is a tuple of before, after for each axis. I've only padded the end of the last axis, but if you wanted to pad both "sides" of it:
In [4]: np.pad(x, [(0, 0), (1, 1)], mode='constant') Out[4]: array([[ 0., 1., 1., 1., 0.], [ 0., 1., 1., 1., 0.], [ 0., 1., 1., 1., 0.]])
Hope that helps, -Joe
On Fri, Jan 3, 2014 at 6:58 AM, Freddie Witherden freddie@witherden.orgwrote:
Hi all,
This should be an easy one but I can not come up with a good solution. Given an ndarray with a shape of (..., X) I wish to zero-pad it to have a shape of (..., X + K), presumably obtaining a new array in the process.
My best solution this far is to use
np.zeros(curr.shape[:-1] + (curr.shape[-1] + K,))
followed by an assignment. However, this seems needlessly cumbersome. I looked at np.pad but it does not seem to provide a means of just padding a single axis easily.
Regards, Freddie.
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participants (2)
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Freddie Witherden
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Joe Kington