Re: [Python-Dev] Add Py_SETREF and Py_XSETREF to the stable C API

On 9 November 2017 at 22:35, Antoine Pitrou wrote:

On Thu, 9 Nov 2017 04:22:20 -0800 Raymond Hettinger wrote:

...

Probably, we're the wrong people to be talking about this. The proposal is to make these macros part of the official API so that it starts to appear in source code everywhere. The question isn't whether the above makes sense to you and me; instead, it is whether other people can make heads or tails out the above examples.

Generally I would advocate anyone wanting to write a third-party C extension, but not very familiar with the C API and its quirks, use Cython instead. I'm not sure if that's an argument for the SETREF APIs to remain private or to become public :-)

I'm with Antoine on this - we should be pushing folks writing extension modules towards code generators like Cython, cffi, SWIG, and SIP, support libraries like Boost::Python, or safer languages like Rust (which can then be wrapped with cffi), rather than encouraging more bespoke C/C++ extensions modules with handcrafted refcount management. There's a reason the only parts of https://packaging.python.org/guides/packaging-binary-extensions/ that have actually been filled in are the ones explaining how to use a tool to write the extension module for you :) For me, that translates to being -1 on making these part of the public API - for code outside CPython, our message should consistently be "Do not roll your own refcount management, get a code generator or library to handle it for you". Cheers, Nick. -- Nick Coghlan | ncoghlan@gmail.com | Brisbane, Australia