I've seen this pattern a lot at a past employer, and despite the obvious convenience I've come to see it as an anti-pattern: for people expecting Python semantics it's quite surprising to read code that writes foo.bar and then reads back foo['bar']. We should not try to import JavaScript's object model into Python.
SimpleNamespace() is really good at giving attribute style-access. I would like to make that functionality available to the JSON module (or just about anything else that accepts a custom dict) by adding the magic methods for mappings so that this works:
catalog = json.load(f, object_hook=SimpleNamespace)
print(catalog['clothing']['mens']['shoes']['extra_wide']['quantity']) # currently possible with dict()
print(catalog.clothing.mens.shoes.extra_wide.quantity]) # proposed with SimpleNamespace()
print(catalog.clothing.boys['3t'].tops.quantity # would also be supported
I've already seen something like this in production; however, people are having to write custom subclasses to do it. This is kind of bummer because the custom subclasses are a pain to write, are non-standard, and are generally somewhat slow. I would like to see a high-quality version this made more broadly available.
The core idea is keep the simple attribute access but make it easier to load data programmatically:
>>> ns = SimpleNamespace(roses='red', violets='blue')
>>> thing = input()
sugar
>>> quality = input()
sweet
>>> setattr(ns, thing, quality) # current
>>> ns['sugar'] = 'sweet' # proposed
If the PEP 584 __ior__ method were supported, updating a SimpleNamespace would be much cleaner:
ns |= some_dict
I posted an issue on the tracker: https://bugs.python.org/issue40284 . There was a suggestion to create a different type for this, but I don't see the point in substantially duplicating everything SimpleNamespace already does just so we can add some supporting dunder methods. Please add more commentary so we can figure-out the best way to offer this powerful functionality.
Raymond
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