.. and here's my original reply to Nick, which was also intended to go to the list. Sorry, folks. Mark ---------- Forwarded message ---------- From: Mark Dickinson Date: Mon, Dec 27, 2010 at 10:27 AM Subject: Re: [Python-Dev] Range __contains__ and objects with __index__ methods To: Nick Coghlan On Mon, Dec 27, 2010 at 12:15 AM, Nick Coghlan wrote:

Starting in Python 3.2, range() supports fast containment checking for integers (i.e. based on an O(1) arithmetic calculation rather than an O(N) iteration through the entire sequence).

Currently, this fast path ignores objects that implement __index__ - they are relegated to the slow iterative search.

This seems wrong to me [...]

Is seems to me that there are two separate issues here. Namely, (1) Determine the semantics of 'x in range(...)' for an object x that implements __index__, and (2) implement the containment check efficiently. At the moment, it looks as though the __index__ method is ignored entirely for the containment check, so you're proposing a change in semantics.  If/when that change in semantics is made, fixing up the code to do the containment check efficiently seems like it should be a straightforward task. With the proposed change in semantics, the simple definition (x in range(...) iff x == y for some element y of range(...)) no longer holds.  I'm not convinced (but not unconvinced either) that it's worth breaking that simplicity. Mark