I'm with you; since dataclasses were introduced, namedtuple has not see any use from me, though none of my uses have demanded ultra-high efficiency either.

I wonder how many users are currently relying on namedtuple __getitem__ semantics though. that's functionality dataclasses do not (currently) have.

Random thought I don't know the answer to: Any reason __slots__ can't be used on a dataclass to improve efficiency?


On Wed, 2021-07-28 at 22:22 +0000, pavel@lexyr.com wrote:
[Migrating the discussion from https://bugs.python.org/issue44768.]

PEP 20 says:

There should be one-- and preferably only one --obvious way to do it.

There are two ways to create a simple named type to store data: collections.namedtuple and dataclasses.dataclass. I propose deprecating namedtuple.

As far as the interface is concerned, the namedtuple is almost completely equivalent to a frozen dataclass - with some iterability syntactic sugar thrown in. I don't think there are use cases for namedtuple that would not be trivial to rewrite with dataclasses.

As far as the implementation is concerned, the namedtuple is faster. If efficiency is a concern, why do we make our users decide? We can choose the most efficient one on the library's end. C++ does something similar with bool vectors - the library has a special case for where it would be more optimal to use a different data structure underneath.


TL;DR: If dataclass is so good, why keep namedtuple around?
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