Let's put it this way. If you can only support 3 compression algorithms in the stdlib, which there would you choose? If only 4? If only 10?

Each one is concrete maintenance work. There's nothing *wrong* with any of them, and someone uses each of the top 10 or 50. But some kind of cut-off of usefulness vs burden is necessary.

Paul's case of packaging needing stdlib support is plausible. I'm not quite convinced even by that though. Just like we have ensurepip, it would be perfectly possible to make whizbang-compression the first dependency of every other package, but package whizbang itself using plain tar.

However, HTTP2 is absolutely something that's fine for PyPI. That really doesn't need to be stdlib.

On Wed, Sep 23, 2020, 12:26 AM Omer Katz <omer.drow@gmail.com> wrote:
I pointed out a use case for Brotli & HTTP2 as a concrete example for why it'd be more convenient to include brotli as a module.
I'm sure there are other cases I haven't thought about.

I don't understand why LZMA should be included while zstd or brotli shouldn't.
What's the actual policy here?

‫בתאריך יום ד׳, 23 בספט׳ 2020 ב-13:09 מאת ‪David Mertz‬‏ <‪mertz@gnosis.cx‬‏>:‬
On Tue, Sep 22, 2020 at 11:55 PM Paul Moore <p.f.moore@gmail.com> wrote:
The point of this request is that Python's packaging infrastructure is
looking at what compression we use for wheels - the current
compression is suboptimal for huge binaries like tensorflow. Packaging
is in a unique situation, because it *cannot* use external libraries

It's hard to see where packaging would have any advantage with brotli or zstd over lzma.  XZ is more widely used, and package size seems to dominate speed.  There are definitely some intermediate compression levels where both brotli and zstd are significantly faster, but not at the higher levels where lzma does as well or better.

Is there a concrete need here, or just an abstract point that compression of packages shouldn't be outside the stdlib?

Honestly, if you really want compression size over everything else, PPM is going to beat the LZ based approaches.  But being ungodly slow and using tons of memory.
 
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