On Fri, May 7, 2010 at 7:43 PM, Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com> wrote:
No: PEP 238 is (partly) about how integer division is expressed in
Python;  not about its semantics.  Python's choice for integer
division with negative arguments goes back much further.  From
Misc/HISTORY:

==================================
==> RELEASE 0.9.6 (6 Apr 1992) <==
==================================

[...]

New features in 0.9.6:

[...]

- Division and modulo for long and plain integers with negative operands
 have changed; a/b is now floor(float(a)/float(b)) and a%b is defined
 as a-(a/b)*b.  So now the outcome of divmod(a,b) is the same as
 (a/b, a%b) for integers.  For floats, % is also changed, but of course
 / is unchanged, and divmod(x,y) does not yield (x/y, x%y)...
[...]

Nice! Thanks for sharing.
 


Personally, I've always liked Python's behaviour in this regard:  for
the few times that I've needed an 'x % y' operation that works with
both positive and negative x, more often than not x-y*floor(x/y) turns
out to be what I need.  I've lost count of the number times I've had
to write something awkward like:

       /* adjust for the exponent;  first reduce it modulo _PyHASH_BITS */
       e = e >= 0 ? e % _PyHASH_BITS : _PyHASH_BITS-1-((-1-e) % _PyHASH_BITS);

in C.
 
Wow. I would never write code like that, but you got a fair point.

Cheers,
Xav

(Mark: Sorry, I forgot to reply to the correct list.)