Maybe it is happening but not in the way that you would expect
As one of the people who works at Microsoft and has Steve as a teammate I'm well aware of what MS contributes. :) My point is even with the time Steve, me, and our fellow core devs at MS get to spend on Python, it still pales in comparison to what some other languages get with dedicated staffing.
Anyway, do we conclude, or at least a significant part, that is something desiderable but some constraints do not allow to work on that?
I'm not sure what you're referencing as "something desirable", but I think we all want to see Python improve if possible.
Also, more technically Iwouls like to have your point of view of two questions, sorry if these sound kind stupid.
1) Is CPython 4 a good place to start to think on make the default execution mone debuggale. Having an explicit -g operand that by default is disabled, shouldnt be an open window for changing many thinks behind the scenes?
Don't view Python 4 as a magical chance to do a ton of breaking changes like Python 3.
2) Regarding the Yuris proposal to cache bultin functions, why this strategy cant be used for objects and their attributes within the function scope? Technically which is the red flag?
Descriptors are the issue for attributes. After that it's a question of whether it's worth the overhead of other scope levels (built-ins are somewhat unique in that they are very rarely changed).
The key point is that all of this requires people's time and we just don't have tons of that available at the moment.
-Brett