On 4/21/06, David Cournapeau <david@ar.media.kyoto-u.ac.jp > wrote:
Robert Kern wrote:
> David Cournapeau wrote:
>
This looks exactly like what I am looking for. My problem for my
function is the following (pseudo code):

foo(x, mu, va):

    if mu and va scalars:
        call scalar_implementation
        return result
    if mu and va rank 1:
       call scalar implementation on each element
    if mu rank 1 and va rank 2:
       call matrix implementation

To handle the first two cases (scalar, and call scalar on every element), you should be able to use 'numpy.frompyfunc' to create a version of your scalar function that automatically works that way.

def plusone(v):
    return v+1
uf = numpy.frompyfunc(plusone,1,1)

>>> uf(1)
2
>>> uf([1,2,3])
array([2, 3, 4], dtype=object)


and assumed all arguments are always rank 2, even if they are "scalar"
(size 1), a bit like in numpy.linalg, if I understood
correctly (calling numpy.linalg.inv(1) does not work). It looks like
those atleast* methods should do the work.

Actually, my problem is pretty similar to implementing wrapper around
numpy.linalg.inv which works in scalar case and rank 1 (assuming rank 1
means diagonal) cases. Are those atleast* functions expensive ? For
small size arrays, I don't care too much, but in the case of a big array
of rank 1 converted to a rank 2 array, does those function need to copy
the data ?

Looks like atleast_1d doesn't copy the data, so yes, it should be fast.

a = numpy.array([1,2,3,4])
b = numpy.atleast_2d(a)
a
array([1, 2, 3, 4])
b
array([[1, 2, 3, 4]])
a[1]=0
a
array([1, 0, 3, 4])
b
array([[1, 0, 3, 4]])

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