[Distutils] using bdist_wininst --install-script
Phillip J. Eby
pje at telecommunity.com
Fri Jan 27 18:32:52 CET 2006
At 11:25 AM 1/27/2006 -0500, Stefan Seefeld wrote:
>Phillip J. Eby wrote:
>
> >> Unfortunately I don't think I can change the directory layout to
> >> relocate the data files into a subdirectory of my toplevel python
> >> package.
> >
> >
> > Why not?
>
>because my python modules are part of a multi-language package
>(to be more specific: a framework with multiple language bindings),
>so a number of conventions are to be respected (such as
>http://www.debian.org/doc/packaging-manuals/fhs/).
"""If an application uses a subdirectory, all architecture-dependent data
exclusively used by the application should be placed within that
subdirectory. For example, the perl5 subdirectory for Perl 5 modules and
libraries."""
Sounds to me like there are only two ways to interpret this statement. One
leads to the conclusion that Perl or Python modules must *not* live under
/usr/lib (since they are *not* architecture-dependent), or that it's fine
to place data files alongside modules. Since the former conclusion is not
the practice, I interpret this to mean that the latter applies.
A simple thought experiment should suffice to make the point more clear: if
you took the data files and embedded them inside a Python module using a
string and a base64 encoding, would the module then have to live in /usr/share?
What if a C library includes static data in the library? Does that make it
belong in /usr/share?
What about Java jars or libraries containing resource files? Do those go
in /usr/share?
Since Python modules are often installed with source code, doesn't that
mean they belong in /usr/src, with only the compiled libraries in /usr/lib?
As far as I can tell, the FHS is already interpreted quite flexibly enough
to easily allow for embedded data files in Python packages. Anybody who
uses that as an excuse to denigrate your package either lacks imagination
or is using the FHS as a political tool rather than a technical guideline. :)
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