[Distutils] PEX at Twitter (re: PEX - Twitter's multi-platform executable archive format for Python)
Donald Stufft
donald at stufft.io
Sat Feb 1 19:12:53 CET 2014
--
Donald Stufft
donald at stufft.io
On Sat, Feb 1, 2014, at 01:06 PM, Brett Cannon wrote:
On Sat, Feb 1, 2014 at 12:34 PM, Donald Stufft <[1]donald at stufft.io>
wrote:
On Sat, Feb 1, 2014, at 12:26 PM, Brett Cannon wrote:
On Sat, Feb 1, 2014 at 3:23 AM, Vinay Sajip
<[2]vinay_sajip at yahoo.co.uk> wrote:
On Fri, 31/1/14, Brian Wickman <[3]wickman at gmail.com> wrote:
> There are myriad other practical reasons. Here are some:
Thanks for taking the time to respond with the details - they are good
data points
to think about!
> Lastly, there are social reasons. It's just hard to convince most
engineers
> to use things like pkg_resources or pkgutil to manipulate resources
> when for them the status quo is just using __file__. Bizarrely the
social
> challenges are just as hard as the abovementioned technical
challenges.
I agree it's bizarre, but sadly it's not surprising. People get used to
certain ways
of doing things, and a certain kind of collective myopia develops when
it
comes to looking at different ways of doing things. Having worked with
fairly
diverse systems in my time, ISTM that sections of the Python community
have
this myopia too. For example, the Java hatred and PEP 8 zealotry that
you see
here and there.
PEP 302 tried to unify this with get_data() and set_data() on loaders,
but prior to Python 3.3 you just didn't have any guarantee that
__loader__ would even be set, let alone have a loader with those
methods. Paul can tell me if my hunch is off, but I assume the dream
was that people would do `__loader__.get_data('asset.txt')` instead of
`os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), 'asset.txt')` to read
something bundled with your package. But as Brian has pointed out,
people just have habits at this point of assuming unpacked files and
working off of __file__.
I know Daniel has said he wanted some concept of a listdir() on loaders
so that they could basically act as a virtual file system for packages,
but it would also require locking down what relative vs. absolute paths
meant in get_data/set_data (i.e. is it relative to the loader in the
package or the package itself? My pref is the latter for the case of
reused loaders) and really pushing people to use the loader APIs for
reading intra-package "files".
There's also the problem when you need to give a file that you have
packaged as part of your thing to an API that only accepts filenames.
The standard ssl module is one of these that i've run into recently.
Yes, that is definitely a design flaw in the ssl module that should get
remedied. Did you file a bug to add a new API (whether new function or
new parameters) to accept a file-like object or string instead?
-Brett
I don't recall if I did or not, I know there's one open for allowing in
memory client side certs, no idea for a ca bundle.
It's easy enough to work around of course, but it requires the author
of a tool that uses that to expect to need to work around it, and many
authors simply don't care to support zipped usage.
One of the things that's puzzled me, for example, is why people think
it's reasonable
or even necessary to have copies of pip and setuptools in every virtual
environment
- often the same people who will tell you that your code isn't DRY
enough! It's
certainly not a technical requirement, yet one of the reasons why PEP
405 venvs
aren't that popular is that pip and setuptools aren't automatically put
in there. It's a
social issue - it's been decided that rather than exploring a technical
approach to
addressing any issue with installing into venvs, it's better to bundle
pip and setuptools
with Python 3.4, since that will seemingly be easier for people to
swallow :-)
I suspect it's also ignorance and differences in deployment strategies.
Some people have such small deployments that hitting PyPI every time
works, for others like Brian it can't be more than a cp w/ an unzip.
Maybe the Packaging Users Guide could have a Recommended Deployment
Strategies section or something. I doubt there are that many common
needs beyond "pull from PyPI every time", "pull from your own wheel
repo", "copy everything over in a single wheel/zip you unpack" so that
people at least have a starting point to work from (especially if the
instructions work on all platforms, i.e. no symlink discussions).
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References
1. mailto:donald at stufft.io
2. mailto:vinay_sajip at yahoo.co.uk
3. mailto:wickman at gmail.com
4. mailto:Distutils-SIG at python.org
5. https://mail.python.org/mailman/listinfo/distutils-sig
6. mailto:Distutils-SIG at python.org
7. https://mail.python.org/mailman/listinfo/distutils-sig
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