[Matplotlib-users] TypeError: float() argument must be a string or a number
Jody Klymak
jklymak at uvic.ca
Sun Feb 18 18:50:10 EST 2018
Hi,
Can you whittle this down to a self-contained small example?
Cheers, Jody
> On Feb 18, 2018, at 12:43 PM, tia <teernabachoo at gmail.com> wrote:
>
> I am trying to get sensor data from Ubidots and plot them in a graph using
> Matplotlib. The graph can then be displayed on a web server via Flask. I am
> getting the following error when I run the codes:
>
> TypeError: float() argument must be a string or a number
>
> Matplotlib-Flask.py
>
> from flask import Flask, request, render_template
> from datetime import datetime
> from ubidots import ApiClient
> import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
> import matplotlib.dates as mdates
> import matplotlib.animation as animation
> from matplotlib.backends.backend_agg import FigureCanvasAgg as
> FigureCanvas
> from matplotlib.figure import Figure
> import io
>
> app = Flask(__name__)
>
> //get the latest value of the ldr sensor from Ubidots
> def get_records():
> api = ApiClient(token='XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX')
> my_variable = api.get_variable('XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX')
> ldr = my_variable.get_values(1)
> return ldr
>
> //get the latest timestamp from Ubidots
> def get_times():
> api = ApiClient(token='XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX')
> variable = api.get_variable('XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX')
> value = variable.get_values(1)[0]
> timestamp = value.get('timestamp')
> global t
> t= mdates.epoch2num(timestamp)
> return t
>
> //render the graph with x and y values of time and sensor values
> respectively and send to Flask
> @app.route('/', methods=['POST'])
> def my_form_post():
> ldr= get_records()
> time= get_time()
> templateData = {
> 'ldr' : ldr,
> 'time' : t
> }
> return render_template('main.html', **templateData)
>
> //Plotting the graph using Matplotlib
> @app.route('/')
> def plot_temp():
> ldr= get_records()
> ys = ldr
> fig = Figure()
> axis = fig.add_subplot(1,1,1)
> axis.set_title("Light Intensity")
> axis.set_xlabel("Time")
> axis.xaxis.set_major_formatter(mdates.DateFormatter('%H:%M:%S'))
> axis.grid(True)
> time= get_times()
> xs = time
> axis.plot(xs,ys)
> canvas = FigureCanvas(fig)
> output = io.BytesIO()
> canvas.print_png(output)
> response = make_response(output.getvalue())
> response.mimetype = 'image/png'
> ani= animation.FuncAnimation(fig, animate, interval=3000)
> return response
>
> if __name__ == "__main__":
> app.run(host='0.0.0.0', port=80, debug=True)
>
> I used the following reference links in case that helps:
>
> Ubidots timestamp:
> http://community.ubidots.com/t/convert-timestamp-on-json/473/2
>
> Ubidots Python API: https://github.com/ubidots/ubidots-python
>
> Flask: http://www.mattrichardson.com/Raspberry-Pi-Flask/index.html
>
> Matplotlib graph using Flask:
> http://www.instructables.com/id/From-Data-to-Graph-a-Web-Jorney-With-Flask-and-SQL/
>
>
>
>
>
> --
> Sent from: http://matplotlib.1069221.n5.nabble.com/matplotlib-users-f3.html
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