[pypy-svn] r68804 - pypy/trunk/pypy/doc

arigo at codespeak.net arigo at codespeak.net
Wed Oct 28 09:41:27 CET 2009


Author: arigo
Date: Wed Oct 28 09:41:26 2009
New Revision: 68804

Modified:
   pypy/trunk/pypy/doc/translation.txt
Log:
Mostly kill the section talking about heap2stack.


Modified: pypy/trunk/pypy/doc/translation.txt
==============================================================================
--- pypy/trunk/pypy/doc/translation.txt	(original)
+++ pypy/trunk/pypy/doc/translation.txt	Wed Oct 28 09:41:26 2009
@@ -548,42 +548,8 @@
 
 Another technique to reduce the memory allocation penalty is to use stack
 allocation for objects that can be proved not to life longer than the stack
-frame they have been allocated in. If this is the case it is possible to
-allocate the object on the stack. This makes allocation faster, since stack
-allocation is just the increase of a pointer, and makes deallocation basically
-free since deallocation happens automatically when the function returns.
-Therefore we wrote an analysis, which analyses which malloc positions lead to
-mallocs which "escape" the current function, e.g. have references to them
-stored into a place where they can be accessed by something outside of the
-stack of frames starting with the frame where the malloc occured.
-
-For this we choose a naive, pessimistic approach. The analysis
-assumes that an object escapes if one of the following situation occurs:
-
-  * the object is returned
-  
-  * the object is raised as an exception
-  
-  * the object is stored into a field of any another object
-  
-The algorithm uses abstract interpretation together with a fix point search to
-find a solution.
-
-After using the escape analysis to find malloc sites that don't escape, we
-replace the mallocs by stack allocations. This cannot be done in all cases,
-namely if the allocated object is variable-sized or if the allocation occurs in
-a loop. Both cases should be avoided because they make stack overflows more
-likely. Also objects that have a finalizer cannot be allocated on the stack,
-since the finalizer might resurrect the object.
-
-The resulting performance improvements by this optimization were not as big
-we hoped. We think that this is due to the fact that the Boehm garbage
-collector becomes slower when the stack is bigger, thus compensating
-any speed improvement achieved by having faster allocation. We did not
-implement stack allocation with any of the other GCs that PyPy can
-use.
-
-Enable this optimization with :config:`translation.backendopt.heap2stack`.
+frame they have been allocated in.  This proved not to really gain us any
+speed, so over time it was removed again.
 
 
 The Stackless Transform



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