[Python-Dev] Re: Dafanging the find() gotcha

Andrew Koenig ark@research.att.com
Tue, 6 Aug 2002 11:38:21 -0400 (EDT)


>> I understand.  My point is that in this particular example, what the
>> user perceives as ignoring the request is obtained by the
>> implementation technique of treating it as an empty string.  The user
>> doesn't have to know about this implementation technique, of course.

Guido> I think it's a poor implementation technique. :-)  Opening the file to
Guido> search for an empty string is very inefficient.

I'm assuming that the file is going to be opened anyway, possibly
to check for other search criteria.

Guido> My own potential example was some kind of graph traversal algorithm,
Guido> representing paths by sequences of letters (the letters labeling
Guido> edges), and involving paths that are subpaths of other paths.
Guido> Certainly the empty path should be considered a valid subpath of other
Guido> paths.

I can imagine similar applications that deal with file names

Guido> BTW, a more fool-proof (though unfortunately slower) way of testing
Guido> for substring containment in existing Python would be s2.count(s1) --
Guido> this returns the number of occurrences.  And of course,
Guido> 'abc'.count('') returns 4.

That could be much slower, of course.


Incidentally, one other argument that might be relevant is that in
every other programming language I've ever seen that supports string
searching, the null string is accepted as a search argument and is
always found.