[Python-Dev] peps 329, 266, 267

Jewett, Jim J jim.jewett at eds.com
Wed Apr 21 16:39:10 EDT 2004


>> If this is really only about globals and builtins,
>> then you can just initialize each module's dictionary
>> with a copy of builtins.  (Or cache them in the module
>> __dict__ on the first lookup, since you know where it
>> would have gone.)

Phillip J. Eby:

> Interesting thought.  The same process that currently 
> loads the __builtins__ member could instead update the
> namespace directly.

> There's only one problem with this idea, and it's a big
> one: 'import *' would now include all the builtins,
> causing one module's builtins (or changes thereto) to
> propagate to other modules.  

Why is this bad?

The reason to import * is that you intend to use the
module's members as if they were your own.  If the
other module actually has modified a builtin, you'll
need to do the same, or the imported members won't 
work quite right.

If you're sure you don't want everything the other
module changed, then you shouldn't be using *.

If you absolutely have to use * but not get builtins
changed, then you can reupdate from builtins after
the import.

> ... declare that the any builtin used in a module
> that's known to be a builtin, is allowed to be
> optimized to the meaning of that builtin. 

> In effect, '__builtins__' should be considered an
> implementation detail, not part of the language,

Many builtins (None, True, KeyError) are effectively
keywords, and I would agree.

Others, like __debug__, are really used for 
intermodule communication, because there isn't
any other truly global namespace.  (Perhaps 
there should be a conventional place to look,
such as a settings module?)

-jJ



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