[Python-ideas] Fwd: Re: doctest

Ian Bicking ianb at colorstudy.com
Sat Feb 18 05:25:02 CET 2012


On Feb 17, 2012 3:58 PM, "Mark Janssen" <dreamingforward at gmail.com> wrote:
> I find myself wanting to use doctest for some test-driven development,
> and find myself slightly frustrated and wonder if others would be
> interested in seeing the following additional functionality in
> doctest:
>
> 1. Execution context determined by outer-scope doctest defintions
> 2. Smart Comparisons that will detect output of a non-ordered type
> (dict/set), lift and recast it and do a real comparison.
>
> Without #1, "literate testing" becomes awash with re-defining re-used
> variables which, generally, also detracts from exact purpose of the
> test -- this creates testdoc noise and the docs become less useful.

I dunno... I find the discipline of defining your prerequesites to be a
helpful feature of doctest (I find TestCase.setUp to be smelly).  You can
include a namespace in doctest invocations, but I'm guessing the problem is
that you aren't able to give these settings when using some kind of test
collector/runner?  More flexible ways of defining doctest options (e.g.,
ELLIPSIS) would be helpful.

> Without #2, "readable docs" nicely co-aligning with "testable docs"
> tends towards divergence.

IMHO this could be more easily solved by replacing the standard repr with
one that is more predictable.  At least that would handle dictionaries, it
becomes a bit more difficult for custom types.  Also it diverges from being
exactly like the console, but eh, I don't think that's a big advantage.

Unfortunately plugging in a custom repr is kind of hard; Python has a way
to specifically compile expressions into "print repr(expr)" (more or less)
but no general way to get the value of expressions (while also handling
statements).  But if you wanted to try it, I did figure out a terrible hack
for it.

  Ian
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