Slicing and offsets
Steven D. Majewski
sdm7g at virginia.edu
Thu Jan 18 15:31:20 EST 2001
On Thu, 18 Jan 2001 gustabares at my-deja.com wrote:
> I got a newbie question here...
>
> >>> S = "spam"
> >>> S[0]
> 's'
> >>> S[1:]
> 'pam'
> >>>
>
> Why is it that when I slice S it's no longer the 0 offset anymore, but
> now it is 1?
>
> >>> S[0:]
> 'spam'
>
> Thanks for any help and sorry for the simple question:)
>
Not sure that I understand the question, but one of the docs
suggests that you think of the indexes as separating the elements
0 1 2 3 4
|s|p|a|m|
-4-3-2-1
( Thus there's another opportunity for Tim to complain about no -0 ! )
Indexing gives you the element immediately after the index:
"spam"[1] == "spam"[-3] == "p"
"spam"[4] --> Index Error
Slicing gives you the elements between the indexes:
"spam"[1:3] == "spam"[-3:-1] == "pa"
-- Steve Majewski
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