What's better about Ruby than Python?

Andrew Dalke adalke at mindspring.com
Thu Aug 21 05:52:04 EDT 2003


Alex Martell:
> ...   def __get__(self, obj, cls):
> ...     self.obj = obj
> ...     return self.cached_call

That's the part where I still lack understanding.

class Spam:
    def f(self):
        pass
    f = CachedCall(f)

obj = Spam()
obj.f()

Under old-style Python
  obj.f  is the same as getattr(obj, "f")
    which fails to find 'f' in the instance __dict__
    so looks for 'f' in the class, and finds it
    This is not a Python function, so it does not
       get bound to self.  It's simply returned.

  obj.f() takes that object and calls it.  In my original
    code (not shown) I tried implementing a __call__
    which did get called, but without the instance self.


Under new-style Python
  obj.f is the same as getattr(obj, "f")
    which fails to find 'f' in the instance __dict__ so
    looks for 'f' in the class, and finds the CachedCall.

  Python checks if the object implements __get__,
   in which case it's called a descriptor.  If so, it's
   called with the 'obj' as the first parameter.  The
   return value of this call is used as the value for
   the attribute.

Is that right?

> should closely mimic your semantics, including ignoring
> what I call obj and you call self in determining whether
> a certain set of argumens is cached.

Why should obj make a difference?  There's only
one CachedCall per method per .... Ahh, because it's
in the class def, not the instance.  Adding support for
that using a weak dict is easy.

Yeah, and my approach won't work with kwargs nor any
other unhashable element.  Since I didn't know what the
Lisp code did nor how Lisp handles unhashable elements,
I decided just to implement the essential idea.

                    Andrew
                    dalke at dalkescientific.com






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