Negative look-behind

[Bhargava]

Hello,

I am a newbie to python and need some help.

I am looking at doing some batch search/replace for some of my source
code. Criteria is to find all literal strings and wrap them up with
some macro, say MC. For ex., var = "somestring" would become var =
MC("somestring"). Literal strings can contain escaped " & \.

But there are 2 cases when this replace should not happen:
1.literal strings which have already been wrapped, like
MC("somestring")
2.directives like #include "header.h" and #extern "C".

I tried to use negative look-behind assertion for this purpose. The
expression I use for matching a literal string is
"((\\")|[^"(\\")])+". This works fine. But as I start prepending
look-behind patterns, things go wrong. The question I have is whether
the pattern in negative look-behind part can contain alternation ? In
other words can I make up a regexp which says "match this pattern x
only if it not preceded by anyone of pattern a, pattern b and pattern
c" ?

I tried the following expression to take into account the two
constraints mentioned above, (?<![(#include )(#extern
)(MC\()])"((\\")|[^"(\\")])+". Can someone point out the mistakes in
this ?

Thanks,
Bhargava