Class introspection and dynamically determining function arguments
Mike C. Fletcher
mcfletch at rogers.com
Fri Jan 21 20:23:58 EST 2005
>On Thu, 20 Jan 2005 11:24:12 -0000, "Mark English" <Mark.English at liffe.com> wrote:
>
>
>
>>I'd like to write a Tkinter app which, given a class, pops up a
>>window(s) with fields for each "attribute" of that class. The user could
>>enter values for the attributes and on closing the window would be
>>returned an instance of the class. The actual application I'm interested
>>in writing would either have simple type attributes (int, string, etc.),
>>or attributes using types already defined in a c-extension, although I'd
>>prefer not to restrict the functionality to these requirements.
>>
>>
Hmm, I missed the original post, but I'll jump in anyway:
This sounds a heck of a lot like a property-editing system. When
creating a property-modeled system, the best approach is normally to
use something that actually models the properties, rather than
trying to guess at the metadata involved by poking around in an
arbitrarily structured object.
My BasicProperty system allows for this kind of interaction
(property-sheets) using wxPython (rather than Tkinter) when using
wxoo. You declare classes as having a set of data-properties (which
can have defaults or not, constraints or not, restricted data-types
or not, friendly names or not, documentation or not). Normally you
create these classes as subclasses of a class that knows how to
automatically assign __init__ parameters to properties, and knows
how to tell (e.g.) wxoo about the properties of the class.
Those same property classes also allow for editing properties of
database rows in PyTable, but that isn't likely relevant to your
case. We've also used them internally to create a rather large
web-based property-editing mechanism (applied to such databases),
but again, not really relevant to the case at hand.
Anyway, if you aren't interested in BasicProperty for this task; another
project on which I work, PyDispatcher provides fairly robust mechanism
(called robustApply) for providing a set of possible arguments and using
inspect to pick out which names match the parameters for a function in
order to pass them in to the function/method/callable object. That
said, doing this for __init__'s with attribute values from an object's
dictionary doesn't really seem like the proper way to approach the problem.
Good luck,
Mike
________________________________________________
Mike C. Fletcher
Designer, VR Plumber, Coder
http://www.vrplumber.com
http://blog.vrplumber.com
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