Calling Fortran from Python

Lenard Lindstrom len-l at telus.net
Wed Apr 4 23:10:38 EDT 2007


Mangabasi wrote:
> On Apr 4, 5:48 pm, Robert Kern <robert.k... at gmail.com> wrote:
>> Mangabasi wrote:
>>> Would Python 2.5 work with Visual Studio 6.6?
>> No.
>>
>> --
>> Robert Kern
>>
>> "I have come to believe that the whole world is an enigma, a harmless enigma
>>  that is made terrible by our own mad attempt to interpret it as though it had
>>  an underlying truth."
>>   -- Umberto Eco
> 
> I will try the GCC then.  It is a shame that I could not get calldll
> to work.  It was very simple to use.  I think I am making a mistake
> with the argument types but not sure.
> 
> Thanks for your help, it is greatly appreciated.
> 

Did you try ctypes?

 >>> from ctypes import *
 >>> sample=cdll.sample.sample_
 >>> sample.restype=None
 >>> sample.argtypes=[POINTER(c_int), POINTER(c_int), POINTER(c_double), 
POINTER(c_double)]
 >>> e1 = c_int(0)
 >>> e2 = c_int(0)
 >>> ain = (c_double*3)(2.0, 3.0, 4.0)
 >>> aout = (c_double*4)()
 >>> sample(e1, e2, ain, aout)
 >>> aout[:]
[6.0, 9.0, 8.0, 12.0]
 >>> e1.value
0
 >>> e2.value
0

I compile the SAMPLE example with mingw g77 3.4.5:

g77 -shared -o sample.dll sample.for

I had to take out the "INTENT(OUT)"s because g77 didn't like them. And 
"SAMPLE" became "sample_" in the dll. Also note that argument passing to 
Fortran subroutines is strictly pass-by-reference. Thus the ain pointer.

Lenard Lindstrom




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