Arrays
davisn90210 at gmail.com
davisn90210 at gmail.com
Tue Nov 13 21:51:09 EST 2007
Modules contain objects. When you want to import a specific set of
objects contained in a module into the local namespace, you use:
from <module> import <names to import>
For example:
from math import sqrt
from math import sin, cos
If you want to import everything from a module, use:
from <module> import *
For example:
from math import *
If you want to import a module as an entity itself, use:
import <module>
For example:
import math #Use, for example, math.sqrt to call the sqrt function
You can also use import ... as ... to "rename" an imported object:
import math as m #Now use m.sqrt instead of math.sqrt
from math import sqrt as square_root #sqrt is now bound to
square_root in the local module
In the array module, there is an object named array. You could access
using:
import array
array.array
or
from array import array
array
or
from array import array as foobar
foobar
or ...
The way you choose to actually do this is up to you. Most people just
decide what they like/makes the most sense.
In the math module, there is no object called math. That is why we do
not use
>>> from math import math
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
ImportError: cannot import name math
--Nathan Davis
On Nov 13, 7:25 pm, "Gordon C" <gc... at vif.com> wrote:
> OK Steve, But why do we say "from array import array" and NOT "from math
> import math"? Why the difference in syntax?
> Gord
>
> "Steven D'Aprano" <st... at REMOVE-THIS-cybersource.com.au> wrote in message
>
> news:13jk6af1vs5g89 at corp.supernews.com...
>
> > On Tue, 13 Nov 2007 11:26:28 -0500, Gordon C wrote:
>
> >> OK, thanks to all. The key statement is "from array import array" which
> >> is not exactly intuitive!
>
> > "The only intuitive interface is the nipple. After that, it's all
> > learned." -- Bruce Ediger on user interfaces.
>
> > Once you've been using Python for a while, using import becomes as
> > intuitive as a spoon. The only tricky part is knowing *which* module to
> > import. But, honestly, are you surprised to learn that the array type is
> > held in in the array module?
>
> > --
> > Steven.
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