Unusual Exception Behaviour

Vinay Sajip vinay_sajip at yahoo.co.uk
Sun Jul 20 09:51:36 EDT 2008


On Jul 18, 5:12 pm, "Robert Rawlins"
<robert.rawl... at thinkbluemedia.co.uk> wrote:
>
> This is really quite frustrating as I'd much rather use a conf file than
> work this programmatically. I get the feeling that it's because in the
> config file I was not attaching any handlers to the root logger, but I don't
> know.
>

There's no reason why not having a handler for the root logger would
cause any particular problem. For example, the following script:

#- start of logconftest.py ------------------
import logging, logging.config

logging.config.fileConfig("log.conf")

app_logger = logging.getLogger("application")
sa_logger = logging.getLogger("sqlalchemy")

loggers = [app_logger, sa_logger]

def func1():
    raise Exception("Exception from func1")

def func2():
    raise TypeError("TypeError from func2")

def func3():
    raise ValueError("ValueError from func3")

funcs = [func1, func2, func3]

for x in range(10):
    try:
        f = funcs[x % 3]
        f()
    except Exception, e:
        loggers[x % 2].exception("%d. Problem in %s", x, f.__name__)
#- end of logconftest.py --------------------

together with the following configuration file (almost the same as
yours):

;-- start of log.conf -----------------------
[loggers]
keys=root,application,sqlalchemy

[handlers]
keys=hand01,hand03

[formatters]
keys=form01

[logger_root]
level=DEBUG
handlers=

[logger_application]
level=DEBUG
handlers=hand01
qualname=application

[logger_sqlalchemy]
level=DEBUG
handlers=hand03
qualname=sqlalchemy

[handler_hand01]
class=handlers.RotatingFileHandler
level=DEBUG
formatter=form01
args=('application.log', 'a', 800000, 5)

[handler_hand03]
class=handlers.RotatingFileHandler
level=DEBUG
formatter=form01
args=('sqlalchemy.log', 'a', 800000, 5)

[formatter_form01]
format=%(asctime)s %(filename)s %(lineno)d %(levelname)-8s %(message)s
datefmt=
class=logging.Formatter
;-- end of log.conf -------------------------

gives the following output:

-- start of application.log -----------------
2008-07-20 14:47:05,608 logconftest.py 26 ERROR    0. Problem in func1
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "C:\Temp\logconftest.py", line 24, in <module>
    f()
  File "C:\Temp\logconftest.py", line 11, in func1
    raise Exception("Exception from func1")
Exception: Exception from func1
2008-07-20 14:47:05,608 logconftest.py 26 ERROR    2. Problem in func3
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "C:\Temp\logconftest.py", line 24, in <module>
    f()
  File "C:\Temp\logconftest.py", line 17, in func3
    raise ValueError("ValueError from func3")
ValueError: ValueError from func3
2008-07-20 14:47:05,608 logconftest.py 26 ERROR    4. Problem in func2
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "C:\Temp\logconftest.py", line 24, in <module>
    f()
  File "C:\Temp\logconftest.py", line 14, in func2
    raise TypeError("TypeError from func2")
TypeError: TypeError from func2
2008-07-20 14:47:05,608 logconftest.py 26 ERROR    6. Problem in func1
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "C:\Temp\logconftest.py", line 24, in <module>
    f()
  File "C:\Temp\logconftest.py", line 11, in func1
    raise Exception("Exception from func1")
Exception: Exception from func1
2008-07-20 14:47:05,608 logconftest.py 26 ERROR    8. Problem in func3
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "C:\Temp\logconftest.py", line 24, in <module>
    f()
  File "C:\Temp\logconftest.py", line 17, in func3
    raise ValueError("ValueError from func3")
ValueError: ValueError from func3
-- end of application.log -------------------

-- start of sqlalchemy.log ------------------
2008-07-20 14:47:05,608 logconftest.py 26 ERROR    1. Problem in func2
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "C:\Temp\logconftest.py", line 24, in <module>
    f()
  File "C:\Temp\logconftest.py", line 14, in func2
    raise TypeError("TypeError from func2")
TypeError: TypeError from func2
2008-07-20 14:47:05,608 logconftest.py 26 ERROR    3. Problem in func1
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "C:\Temp\logconftest.py", line 24, in <module>
    f()
  File "C:\Temp\logconftest.py", line 11, in func1
    raise Exception("Exception from func1")
Exception: Exception from func1
2008-07-20 14:47:05,608 logconftest.py 26 ERROR    5. Problem in func3
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "C:\Temp\logconftest.py", line 24, in <module>
    f()
  File "C:\Temp\logconftest.py", line 17, in func3
    raise ValueError("ValueError from func3")
ValueError: ValueError from func3
2008-07-20 14:47:05,608 logconftest.py 26 ERROR    7. Problem in func2
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "C:\Temp\logconftest.py", line 24, in <module>
    f()
  File "C:\Temp\logconftest.py", line 14, in func2
    raise TypeError("TypeError from func2")
TypeError: TypeError from func2
2008-07-20 14:47:05,625 logconftest.py 26 ERROR    9. Problem in func1
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "C:\Temp\logconftest.py", line 24, in <module>
    f()
  File "C:\Temp\logconftest.py", line 11, in func1
    raise Exception("Exception from func1")
Exception: Exception from func1
-- end of sqlalchemy.log --------------------


which is, from a quick scan, the expected result - all the expected
exceptions are thrown. Note the absence of any handlers on the root
logger.

Regards,

Vinay Sajip



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