How to do this in Python? - A "gotcha"

Jim Garrison jhg at acm.org
Wed Mar 18 13:06:50 EDT 2009


S Arrowsmith wrote:
> Jim Garrison  <jhg at acm.org> wrote:
>> It's a shame the iter(o,sentinel) builtin does the
>> comparison itself, instead of being defined as iter(callable,callable)
>> where the second argument implements the termination test and returns a
>> boolean.  This would seem to add much more generality... is
>> it worthy of a PEP?
> 
> class sentinel:
>     def __eq__(self, other):
>         return termination_test()
> 
> for x in iter(callable, sentinel()):
>     ...
> 
> Writing a sensible sentinel.__init__ is left as an exercise....
> 

If I understand correctly, this pattern allows me to create
an object (instance of class sentinel) that implements whatever
equality semantics I need to effect loop termination.  In the
case in point, then, I end up with

     class sentinel:
         def __eq__(self,other):
             return other=='' or other==b''

     with open(filename, "rb") as f:
         for buf in iter(lambda: f.read(1000), sentinel())):
             do_something(buf)

i.e. sentinel is really "object that compares equal to both ''
and b''".  While I appreciate how this works, I think the
introduction of a whole new class is a bit of overkill for
what should be expressible in iter()



More information about the Python-list mailing list