Stagnant Frame Data?
Mike
loftusoft at yahoo.com
Sun Nov 15 10:13:41 EST 2009
I'll apologize first for this somewhat lengthy example. It does
however recreate the problem I've run into. This is stripped-down code
from a much more meaningful system.
I have two example classes, "AutoChecker" and "Snapshot" that evaluate
variables in their caller's namespace using the frame stack. As
written, the output is not what is expected: the variables evaluate to
"stagnant" values.
However, if the one indicated line is uncommented, then the result is
as expected.
So my questions are: Is this a bug in Python? Is this an invalid use
of frame data? Why does the single line "sys._getframe(1).f_locals"
fix the behavior?
Thanks,
Mike
import sys
class Snapshot(object):
def __init__(self, caller_globals, caller_locals):
self.signals = []
self.caller_globals = caller_globals
self.caller_locals = caller_locals
def get_values(self):
samples = {}
for signal in self.signals:
samples[signal] = eval(signal, self.caller_globals,
self.caller_locals)
return samples
def print_values(self):
print 'snapshot data'
for name, value in self.get_values().items():
print '\t', name, '=', value
class AutoChecker(object):
def __init__(self, statement):
self.statement = statement
self.caller_globals = sys._getframe(1).f_globals
self.caller_locals = sys._getframe(1).f_locals
self.snapshot = Snapshot(self.caller_globals,
self.caller_locals)
self.snapshot_history = []
def check(self):
# uncomment following line to get expected behavior
#sys._getframe(1).f_locals
if eval(self.statement, self.caller_globals,
self.caller_locals) == False:
print self.statement, 'failed'
self.snapshot.print_values()
self.snapshot_history.append(self.snapshot.get_values())
def report(self):
if len(self.snapshot_history):
return
print 'snapshot history'
for samples in self.snapshot_history:
for name, value in samples.items():
print '\t', name, '=', value
def f():
x = 0.0
y = 0.0
ac1 = AutoChecker('x < 2.0')
ac1.snapshot.signals.append('x')
ac1.snapshot.signals.append('y')
for i in range(5):
x = i / 2.0
y = x / 2
print i, x
ac1.check()
ac1.snapshot.print_values()
ac1.report()
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