python performance on Solaris
Antoine Pitrou
solipsis at pitrou.net
Thu Oct 15 12:25:43 EDT 2009
Le Wed, 14 Oct 2009 22:39:14 -0700, John Nagle a écrit :
>
> Note that multithreaded compute-bound Python programs really suck
> on multiprocessors. Adding a second CPU makes the program go slower,
> due to a lame mechanism for resolving conflicts over the global
> interpreter lock.
I'm not sure what you're talking about. Python has no "mechanism for
resolving conflicts over the global interpreter lock" (let alone a lame
one :-)), it just trusts the OS to schedule a thread only when it is not
waiting on an unavailable resource (a lock). The GIL is just an OS-level
synchronization primitive and its behaviour (fairness, performance) will
depend on the behaviour of the underlying OS.
If this belief is derived from Dave Beazley's slides (*) about Python's
multi-threading issues, I'd say some of his observations are rather
questionable. First because the measurements were done on OS X, which has
its own serious concurrency problems (**). Second because one of the
benchmarks is so synthetic that it doesn't reflect real-world use of
Python at all.
This is not to say there aren't any issues, of course.
(*) http://www.dabeaz.com/python/GIL.pdf
(**) http://www.nabble.com/Mutex-performance-td24892454.html
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