Comparison with False - something I don't understand
Paul Rubin
no.email at nospam.invalid
Thu Dec 2 15:21:28 EST 2010
Tim Harig <usernet at ilthio.net> writes:
> I am not talking about what setjmp() has to do, I am talking about what
> *you* have to do after setjmp() returns. If you have allocated memory in
> intermediate functions and you don't have a reference to them outside of
> the functions that longjmp() bypasses from returning properly (and thus
> either not clearning data structures or returning a reference to those data
> structures as it normally would) then you have potential memory leaks,
> dangling pointers, etc.
Sure, that's what the aux stack is for--you put any such references into
it, for the setjmp handler to find later. You do that BEFORE setjmp
returns, of course.
> I am not saying that this cannot be done. What I am saying is that it
> is inherently error prone.
I suppose so, but so is everything else in C. On the overall scale of
C-related hazards, this particular one isn't so bad if you code in a
consistent style and are disciplined about recording the cleanups.
You could also use something like an obstack, which is a stack allocated
on the heap, so it persists after the control stack returns, but you can
release the whole thing in one operation.
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