this customize sort did not work ,what's wrong?
MRAB
python at mrabarnett.plus.com
Sat Jan 23 18:10:00 EST 2010
thinke365 wrote:
> jesus, now i fixed it, using odd lambda sort.
> l.sort(lambda x,y: cmp(len(x), len(y)))
> print l
>
> BUT I AM STILL CONFUSED WHY COSTOMIZED SORT FAILED TO SORT AS IT IS
> PROGRAMMER!
>
>
> thinke365 wrote:
>> i mean the output i want is:
>> [ [1, 2], [1, 2, 3, 4], [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]], that is sort according to the
>> length of the list element
>>
>> thinke365 wrote:
>>> l = list()
>>> l1 = list((1, 2, 3, 4))
>>> l2 = list((1,2))
>>> l3 = list((1, 2, 3, 4, 5))
>>> l.append(l1)
>>> l.append(l2)
>>> l.append(l3)
>>> print l
>>>
>>> def sort_by_list(E1, E2):
>>> print len(E1), len(E2)
>>> return len(list(E1)) > len(list(E2))
>>>
>>> l.sort(cmp=sort_by_list)
>>> print l
>>>
>>> output:
>>> [[1, 2, 3, 4], [1, 2], [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]]
>>> 2 4
>>> 5 2
>>> [[1, 2, 3, 4], [1, 2], [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]]
>>>
>>> the order of the elements in the list did not change!
>>>
When comparing [1, 2] with [1, 2, 3, 4] you want it to return -1 to say
that it's shorter, so they should therefore be swapped, but you're
returning 0 (False), which says it's the same length, so they're not
swapped.
This is also works:
l.sort(lambda x,y: len(x) - len(y))
because the sort really only looks at the sign.
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