Python subprocesses experience mysterious delay in receiving stdin EOF
Yang Zhang
yanghatespam at gmail.com
Mon Feb 14 02:52:24 EST 2011
Anybody else see this issue?
On Thu, Feb 10, 2011 at 10:37 AM, Yang Zhang <yanghatespam at gmail.com> wrote:
> On Thu, Feb 10, 2011 at 12:28 AM, Jean-Michel Pichavant
> <jeanmichel at sequans.com> wrote:
>> Yang Zhang wrote:
>>>
>>> On Wed, Feb 9, 2011 at 11:01 AM, MRAB <python at mrabarnett.plus.com> wrote:
>>>
>>>>
>>>> On 09/02/2011 01:59, Yang Zhang wrote:
>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> I reduced a problem I was seeing in my application down into the
>>>>> following test case. In this code, a parent process concurrently
>>>>> spawns 2 (you can spawn more) subprocesses that read a big message
>>>>> from the parent over stdin, sleep for 5 seconds, and write something
>>>>> back. However, there's unexpected waiting happening somewhere, causing
>>>>> the code to complete in 10 seconds instead of the expected 5.
>>>>>
>>>>> If you set `verbose=True`, you can see that the straggling subprocess
>>>>> is receiving most of the messages, then waiting for the last chunk of
>>>>> 3 chars---it's not detecting that the pipe has been closed.
>>>>> Furthermore, if I simply don't do anything with the second process
>>>>> (`doreturn=True`), the first process will *never* see the EOF.
>>>>>
>>>>> Any ideas what's happening? Further down is some example output.
>>>>> Thanks in advance.
>>>>>
>>>>> from subprocess import *
>>>>> from threading import *
>>>>> from time import *
>>>>> from traceback import *
>>>>> import sys
>>>>> verbose = False
>>>>> doreturn = False
>>>>> msg = (20*4096+3)*'a'
>>>>> def elapsed(): return '%7.3f' % (time() - start)
>>>>> if sys.argv[1:]:
>>>>> start = float(sys.argv[2])
>>>>> if verbose:
>>>>> for chunk in iter(lambda: sys.stdin.read(4096), ''):
>>>>> print>> sys.stderr, '..', time(), sys.argv[1], 'read',
>>>>> len(chunk)
>>>>> else:
>>>>> sys.stdin.read()
>>>>> print>> sys.stderr, elapsed(), '..', sys.argv[1], 'done reading'
>>>>> sleep(5)
>>>>> print msg
>>>>> else:
>>>>> start = time()
>>>>> def go(i):
>>>>> print elapsed(), i, 'starting'
>>>>> p = Popen(['python','stuckproc.py',str(i), str(start)],
>>>>> stdin=PIPE, stdout=PIPE)
>>>>> if doreturn and i == 1: return
>>>>> print elapsed(), i, 'writing'
>>>>> p.stdin.write(msg)
>>>>> print elapsed(), i, 'closing'
>>>>> p.stdin.close()
>>>>> print elapsed(), i, 'reading'
>>>>> p.stdout.read()
>>>>> print elapsed(), i, 'done'
>>>>> ts = [Thread(target=go, args=(i,)) for i in xrange(2)]
>>>>> for t in ts: t.start()
>>>>> for t in ts: t.join()
>>>>>
>>>>> Example output:
>>>>>
>>>>> 0.001 0 starting
>>>>> 0.003 1 starting
>>>>> 0.005 0 writing
>>>>> 0.016 1 writing
>>>>> 0.093 0 closing
>>>>> 0.093 0 reading
>>>>> 0.094 1 closing
>>>>> 0.094 1 reading
>>>>> 0.098 .. 1 done reading
>>>>> 5.103 1 done
>>>>> 5.108 .. 0 done reading
>>>>> 10.113 0 done
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>> I changed 'python' to the path of python.exe and 'stuckproc.py' to its
>>>> full path and tried it with Python 2.7 on Windows XP Pro. It worked as
>>>> expected.
>>>>
>>>
>>> Good point - I didn't specify that I'm seeing this on Linux (Ubuntu
>>> 10.04's Python 2.6).
>>>
>>>
>>
>> python test.py 0.000 0 starting
>> 0.026 0 writing
>> 0.026 0 closing
>> 0.026 0 reading
>> 0.029 .. 0 done reading
>> 0.030 1 starting
>> 0.038 1 writing
>> 0.058 1 closing
>> 0.058 1 reading
>> 0.061 .. 1 done reading
>> 5.026 0 done
>> 5.061 1 done
>>
>> on debian lenny (Python 2.5)
>>
>> JM
>>
>
> FWIW, this is consistently reproduce-able across all the Ubuntu 10.04s
> I've tried. You may need to increase the message size so that it's
> large enough for your system.
>
> --
> Yang Zhang
> http://yz.mit.edu/
>
--
Yang Zhang
http://yz.mit.edu/
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