Python Language Question?

Benjamin Kaplan benjamin.kaplan at case.edu
Sun Feb 27 11:58:22 EST 2011


On Sun, Feb 27, 2011 at 11:45 AM, Paul Symonds <Paul.J.Symonds at gmail.com> wrote:
> Can someone give and explanation of what is happening with the following:
>
>>>> a,b = 0,1                       # this assigns a = 0 and b = 1
>
>>>> while b < 10:
>
> ...     print b
> ...     a, b = b, a+b
> ...
> 1
> 1
> 2
> 3
> 5
> 8
>
>
>>>> a=0
>>>> b=1
>>>> while b < 1000:
>
> ...     print b
> ...     a = b
> ...     b = a+b
> ...
> 1
> 2
> 4
> 8
> 16
> 32
> 64
> 128
> 256
> 512
>
>
> Why is this statement ..     a, b = b, a+b

Python evaluates the entire right side of the assignment, then assigns
it to the left side. So if a=1 and b=2, then
a, b = b, a+b
a,b = 2, 1+2
a,b = 2, 3
a = 2
b = 3


> different to ...     a = b
> ...                             b = a+b
>
Here, you're evaluating sequentially.
a = b
a = 2
b = a + b
b = 2 + 2
b = 4.

>
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>



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