Python 3.x and bytes
Ethan Furman
ethan at stoneleaf.us
Tue May 17 16:55:36 EDT 2011
Corey Richardson wrote:
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> On 05/17/2011 02:47 PM, Ethan Furman wrote:
>> In Python 3 one can say
>>
>> --> huh = bytes(5)
>>
>> Since the bytes type is actually a list of integers, I would have
>> expected this to have huh being a bytestring with one element -- the
>> integer 5. Actually, what you get is:
>>
>> --> huh
>> b'\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00'
>>
>> or five null bytes. Note that this is an immutable type, so you cannot
>> go in later and say
>
> For the bytes to actually be a 'list of integers', you need to pass it
> an iterable, ex:
>>>> bytes([5, 6, 1, 3])
> b'\x05\x06\x01\x03'
Not so.
--> huh = b'abcedfg'
--> huh[3]
101
It's a list of int's.
> - From help(bytes):
> | bytes(iterable_of_ints) -> bytes
> | bytes(string, encoding[, errors]) -> bytes
> | bytes(bytes_or_buffer) -> immutable copy of bytes_or_buffer
> | bytes(memory_view) -> bytes
>
> Looks like you're using the fourth when you want the first, possibly?
Nope. Apparently, it's not well documented. If you check PEP 358
you'll find it.
~Ethan~
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