Close as Many Files/External resourcs as possible in the face of exceptions

Terry Reedy tjreedy at udel.edu
Mon Nov 21 16:48:37 EST 2011


On 11/21/2011 7:09 AM, Mel Wilson wrote:
> GZ wrote:
>> Here is my situation. A parent object owns a list of files (or other
>> objects with a close() method). The close() method can sometimes fail
>> and raise an exception. When the parent object's close() method is
>> called, it needs to close down as many files it owns as possible, even
>> if the close() function of some files fail. I also want to re-raise at
>> least one of the original exceptions so that the outer program can
>> handle it.
> [ ... ]
>>
>> It will re-raise the first exception and preserve the context and
>> close as many other files as possible while ignoring any further
>> exceptions.
>>
>> But this looks really awkward. And in the case that two files fail to
>> close, I am not sure the best strategy is to ignore the second failure.
>
> I imagine you could save any caught exception instances in a list and
> study them later.

Yes, I would raise a custom exception instance that takes such a list of 
failures in its constructor. Give it a custom __str__ method to display 
them all.

-- 
Terry Jan Reedy




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