What's wrong with this code?

[Russell E. Owen]

In article 
<CAPTjJmqrhztsUkRSYb56=TX=hDomVo8mePcSY0yTjAUpTcmJtA at mail.gmail.com>,
 Chris Angelico <rosuav at gmail.com> wrote:

> On Tue, Jul 24, 2012 at 12:50 AM, Stone Li <viewfromoffice at gmail.com> wrote:
> >
> > I'm totally confused by this code:
> >
> > Code:
> 
> Boiling it down to just the bit that matters:
> 
> c = None
> d = None
> x = [c,d]
> e,f = x
> c = 1
> d = 2
> print e,f
> 
> When you assign "e,f = x", you're taking the iterable x and unpacking
> its contents. There's no magical "referenceness" that makes e bind to
> the same thing as c; all that happens is that the objects in x gain
> additional references. When you rebind c and d later, that doesn't
> change x, nor e/f.
> 
> What you've done is just this:
> 
> x = [None, None]
> e,f = x
> c = 1
> d = 2
> print e,f
> 
> It's clear from this version that changing c and d shouldn't have any
> effect on e and f. In Python, any time you use a named variable in an
> expression, you can substitute the object that that name is
> referencing - it's exactly the same. (That's one of the things I love
> about Python. No silly rules about what you can do with a function
> return value - if you have a function that returns a list, you can
> directly subscript or slice it. Yay!)

Good explanation.

Perhaps what the original poster needs is a container of some kind, e.g. 
a class with the value as an instance variable. Then you can pass around 
references to the container and read or modify the value(s) stored in it 
when you need them.

Here is a simple example:

class Container(object):
   def __init__(self, value):
       self.value = value

c = Container(5)
d = Container(6)
x = [c, d]
e, f = x
c.value = None
d.value = "hello"
print e.value, f.value
None "hello"

-- Russell