groveling over a file for Q:: and A:: stmts
MRAB
python at mrabarnett.plus.com
Tue Jul 24 08:10:45 EDT 2012
On 24/07/2012 08:50, paul618 wrote:
> #!/usr/bin/env python
> # grep_for_QA.py I am only looking to isolate uniq Q:: and A:: stmts from my daily files
> #
> # note: This algorithm will fail if there are any blank lines within the Q and A area of interest (a paragraph)
>
> # D. Beazley is my fav documentation
>
> import re, glob
> import pprint as pp
>
> sampledata = '''
> A:: And Straight Street is playin on the Radio Free Tibet. What are the chances, DTMB?
> Q:: About 1 in 518400, Professor.
> A:: Correct! Err, I thought it was 1:410400, but <i>close enough for jazz!</i>
>
>
> '''
>
> pattern0 = re.compile("Q::")
> pattern1 = re.compile("A::") # objects of interest can start with A:: ;; not alway Q::
> END_OF_PARAGRAPH_pat = "\n\s*\n"
>
> path = "/Users/paultaney/dailies2012/0722" # an example of real data set.
>
> toggle = False
> L = []
> M = []
>
> #file = open(path, "r")
> try:
> #for line in file.readlines():
> for line in sampledata:
sampledata is a string, therefore this is iterating over the string,
which yields characters, not lines. Try using sampledata.splitlines():
for line in sampledata.splitlines():
> try:
> # Later, I also need to treat Unicode -- and I am clueless.
>
> # falsestarts::
> #line.encode("utf8").decode('xxx', 'ignore')
> #line.encode("utf8", 'ignore')
> #line.decode('8859')
> #line.decode('8859') # 8859, Latin-1 doesn't cover my CJK pastings AT ALL
> #line.decode('GB18030') # 171006 -- ack
> #encoded_line = line # xxx line.encode("utf8")
>
> mo0 = re.search(pattern0, line)
This searches for pattern0 anywhere in the line. You really want to
check whether the line starts with pattern0, which is better done with:
line.startswith("Q::")
> mo1 = re.search(pattern1, line)
> mo2 = re.search(END_OF_PARAGRAPH_pat, line)
>
> if mo0:
> if 1: print ("I see pattern 0")
> toggle = True
> if 1: print(line)
> M.append(mo0.group())
>
> if mo1:
> if 1: print ("I see pattern 1")
> toggle = True
> M.append(mo1.group())
>
> if mo2 and toggle:
> if 1: print ("I see pattern 2 AND toggle is set")
> # got one. save it for uniqifying, and empty the container
> toggle = False
> L.append(M)
> M = []
>
> except Exception as e:
> print("--- " + e + " ---")
>
> except UnicodeDecodeError:
> #encoded_line = encoded_line.urlsafe_b64encode(re.replace("asdf", encoded_line))
> #line = re.sub(".+", "--- asdf ---", line)
> pass
>
> L.sort
> print (L)
>
> # and what"s wrong with some of this, here!
> #myHash = set(L) # uniqify
> #pp.pprint(myHash) # july 23, 131001 hike!
>
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