Question about ast.literal_eval
Frank Millman
frank at chagford.com
Tue May 21 04:06:35 EDT 2013
On 21/05/2013 09:21, Steven D'Aprano wrote:
> On Tue, 21 May 2013 08:30:03 +0200, Frank Millman wrote:
>
>> I am not sure I can wrap my mind around mixed 'and's, 'or's, and
>> brackets.
>
> Parsers are a solved problem in computer science, he says as if he had a
> clue what he was talking about *wink*
>
> Here's a sketch of a solution... suppose you have a sequence of records,
> looking like this:
>
> (bool_op, column_name, comparison_op, literal)
>
> with appropriate validation on each field. The very first record has
> bool_op set to "or". Then, you do something like this:
>
> import operator
> OPERATORS = {
> '=': operator.eq,
> 'is': operator.is_,
> '<': operator.lt,
> # etc.
> }
>
> def eval_op(column_name, op, literal):
> value = lookup(column_name) # whatever...
> return OPERATORS[op](value, literal)
>
> result = False
>
> for (bool_op, column_name, comparison_op, literal) in sequence:
> flag = eval_op(column_name, comparison_op, literal)
> if bool_op == 'and':
> result = result and flag
> else:
> assert bool_op == 'or'
> result = result or flag
> # Lazy processing?
> if result:
> break
>
> and in theory it should all Just Work.
That's very clever - thanks, Steven.
It doesn't address the issue of brackets. I imagine that the answer is
something like -
maintain a stack of results
for each left bracket, push a level
for each right bracket, pop the result
or something ...
I am sure that with enough trial and error I can get it working, but I
might cheat for now and use the trick I mentioned earlier of calling
eval() on a sequence of manually derived True/False values. I really
can't see anything going wrong with that.
BTW, thanks to ChrisA for the following tip -
import operator
ops = {
'in':lambda x,y: x in y, # operator.contains has the args backwards
I would have battled with that one.
Frank
More information about the Python-list
mailing list