Why isn't this code working how I want it to?
Peter Otten
__peter__ at web.de
Sat Oct 12 05:20:24 EDT 2013
reubennottage at gmail.com wrote:
> I've been working on a program and have had to halt it due a slight
> problem. Here's a basic version of the code:
>
> a = 'filled'
> b = 'filled'
> c = 'empty'
> d = 'empty'
> e = 'filled'
> f = 'empty'
> g = 'filled'
>
> testdict = {a : 'apple' , b : 'banana' , c : 'cake' , d : 'damson' , e :
> 'eggs' , f : 'fish' , g : 'glue'}
You have duplicate keys here, which becomes obvious when you spell out the
values
testdict = {"filled": "apple", "filled": "banana", ...}
When you do that, the last value ("banana") wins, all others (e. g. "apple")
are dropped.
> Now what I want to do, is if a variable is filled, print it out. This
> however isn't working how I planned. The following doesn't work.
>
> for fillempt in testdict:
> if fillempt == 'filled':
> print(testdict[fillempt])
>
> All this does though, is print glue, where I'd want it to print:
>
> apple
> banana
> eggs
> glue
>
> Perhaps a dictionary isn't the best way to do this.. I wonder what else I
> can do...
A dictionary is spot-on, but you have to use the unique "apple",
"banana",... as keys:
>>> status = {"apple": "filled", "banana": "filled", "cake": "empty"}
>>> for item in status:
... if status[item] == "filled":
... print(item)
...
apple
banana
Could it be that you just confused dict keys with dict values?
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