eval [was Re: dict to boolean expression, how to?]
Duncan Booth
duncan.booth at invalid.invalid
Tue Aug 5 07:57:55 EDT 2014
Steven D'Aprano <steve+comp.lang.python at pearwood.info> wrote:
> Consider the namedtuple implementation in the standard library.
> There's a lot of criticism of it, some of it justified. It uses exec
> extensively, which means the code is dominated by a giant string
> template. This defeats your editor's syntax colouring, makes
> refactoring harder, and makes how the namedtuple works rather less
> understandable. It seems to me that it's only generating the __new__
> method which genuinely needs to use exec, the rest of the namedtuple
> could and should use just an ordinary class object (although I concede
> that some of this is just a matter of personal taste).
>
> Raymond Hettinger's original, using exec for the entire inner class:
>
> http://code.activestate.com/recipes/500261-named-tuples/
>
>
> My refactoring, with the bare minimum use of exec necessary:
>
> https://code.activestate.com/recipes/578918-yet-another-namedtuple/
This may be a silly question, but what would stop you moving the exec inside the class?
So:
ns = {'_new': tuple.__new__}
class Inner(tuple):
# Work around for annoyance: type __doc__ is read-only :-(
__doc__ = ("%(typename)s(%(argtxt)s)"
% {'typename': typename, 'argtxt': argtxt})
__slots__ = ()
_fields = field_names
exec """def __new__(_cls, %(argtxt)s):
return _new(_cls, (%(argtxt)s))""" % { 'argtxt': argtxt } in ns, locals()
... and so on ...
and remove lines from 'ns = ...' to 'Inner.__new__ = ...'
The tests at the end of the file still pass so I'm not sure whether there is any situation
that wouldn't work.
For that matter I don't understand why tuple.__new__ needs to be pre-bound. Just referring
to tuple.__new__ directly in the exec simplifies things even more as there is no need to
specify any namespaces.
exec """def __new__(_cls, %(argtxt)s):
return tuple.__new__(_cls, (%(argtxt)s))""" % { 'argtxt': argtxt }
also passes the tests.
--
Duncan Booth
More information about the Python-list
mailing list