Instance vs Class variable oddity
Irv Kalb
Irv at furrypants.com
Fri May 17 14:37:02 EDT 2019
> On May 15, 2019, at 5:41 PM, Ben Finney <ben+python at benfinney.id.au> wrote:
>
> Irv Kalb <Irv at furrypants.com> writes:
>
>> I just saw some code that confused me. The confusion has to do with
>> class variables and instance variables.
>
> (Perhaps unrelated, but here's another confusion you may be suffering
> from: There's no such thing as a “class variable” or “instance
> variable”. In Python, a “variable” is always a *binding* between a name
> and and object. The “variable” has no concept of different types.)
>
>> <snip>
>
> I'm not sure I understand the confusion; once the instance has an
> attribute of that name, the same logic you outlined above applies when
> attempting to resolve that attribute. When ‘self.x’ exists on the
> instance, that's what will be used when resolving ‘self.x’.
>
> I hope that helps.
>
Thanks for your comments. I am very aware of all the other issues that you explained.
The only thing that threw me was that in a line like:
self.x = self.x + 1
in a method, these two uses of self.x can refer to different variables. I actually teach Python, and this would be a very difficult thing to explain to students.
I have never run across this issue because I would never use the same name as an instance attribute and a class attribute. (I also know that "attribute" is the "official" terms, but I've called them instance variables and class variables for so many years (working in other languages), that I use those terms without thinking.)
Thanks,
Irv
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