Cannot import gdal in jupyter notebook
Abdul Haseeb Azizi
abdulhaseeb.azizi786 at gmail.com
Wed Oct 12 03:51:11 EDT 2022
On Tuesday, October 11, 2022 at 10:29:34 PM UTC+2, MRAB wrote:
> On 2022-10-11 20:38, Thomas Passin wrote:
> > On Windows, when I tried to install gdal using pip, it needed to compile
> > part of it. I'm not set up with the Microsoft compiler and header
> > files, so that failed. If you are on Windows, you will need to look for
> > a binary wheel to install, or install and configure the compiler and
> > header files.
> >
> The PyPI page at https://pypi.org/project/GDAL/ has this:
>
> """
> Conda
> GDAL can be quite complex to build and install, particularly on Windows
> and MacOS. Pre built binaries are provided for the conda system:
>
> https://docs.conda.io/en/latest/
>
> By the conda-forge project:
>
> https://conda-forge.org/
> """
>
> > On 10/11/2022 11:53 AM, Abdul Haseeb Azizi wrote:
> >> Hi everyone,
> >> I am new to python and I am trying to utilize this code "from osgeo import gdal". I installed python 3.10 and also I installed anaconda3 to solve this matter but I could not succeed. When I run that code I get the following error.
> >> ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
> >> ModuleNotFoundError Traceback (most recent call last)
> >> Cell In [1], line 1
> >> ----> 1 from osgeo import gdal
> >>
> >> ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'osgeo'
> >>
> >> I also tried to create anaconda environment and enter the following codes:
> >> conda crate --name pygdal
> >> conda activate pygdal
> >> conda install -c conda-forge gdal
> >>
> >> I don't what is the problem. Any help is appreciated to solve this matter.
> >> Looking forward to hear from you.
> >>
> >> with regards
> >> Abdul
> >
Thanks a lot for your recommendations.
As I mentioned before I installed conda and also created conda environment using the following codes:
Step 1: Create conda environment
conda create --name venv
After creating the virtual environment, by default it will install some of the packages.
Step 2: Installation of gdal
conda install -c conda-forge gdal
Step 3: Installation of ipykernel
conda install -c anaconda ipykernel
Step 4: Add ipykernel and run jupyternotebook
python -m ipykernel install --user --name=venv
jupyter notebook
still I get the following error:
%pip install gdal
Requirement already satisfied: gdal in c:\users\abdul\anaconda3\lib\site-packages (3.4.1)
Note: you may need to restart the kernel to use updated packages.
from osgeo import gdal
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
ImportError Traceback (most recent call last)
File ~\anaconda3\lib\site-packages\osgeo\__init__.py:29, in swig_import_helper()
28 try:
---> 29 return importlib.import_module(mname)
30 except ImportError:
File ~\anaconda3\lib\importlib\__init__.py:127, in import_module(name, package)
126 level += 1
--> 127 return _bootstrap._gcd_import(name[level:], package, level)
File <frozen importlib._bootstrap>:1030, in _gcd_import(name, package, level)
File <frozen importlib._bootstrap>:1007, in _find_and_load(name, import_)
File <frozen importlib._bootstrap>:986, in _find_and_load_unlocked(name, import_)
File <frozen importlib._bootstrap>:666, in _load_unlocked(spec)
File <frozen importlib._bootstrap>:565, in module_from_spec(spec)
File <frozen importlib._bootstrap_external>:1173, in create_module(self, spec)
File <frozen importlib._bootstrap>:228, in _call_with_frames_removed(f, *args, **kwds)
ImportError: DLL load failed while importing _gdal: The specified module could not be found.
During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:
ImportError Traceback (most recent call last)
Input In [1], in <cell line: 1>()
----> 1 from osgeo import gdal
File ~\anaconda3\lib\site-packages\osgeo\__init__.py:45, in <module>
41 raise ImportError(traceback_string + '\n' + msg)
42 return importlib.import_module('_gdal')
---> 45 _gdal = swig_import_helper()
46 del swig_import_helper
48 __version__ = _gdal.__version__ = _gdal.VersionInfo("RELEASE_NAME")
File ~\anaconda3\lib\site-packages\osgeo\__init__.py:41, in swig_import_helper()
39 import traceback
40 traceback_string = ''.join(traceback.format_exception(*sys.exc_info()))
---> 41 raise ImportError(traceback_string + '\n' + msg)
42 return importlib.import_module('_gdal')
ImportError: Traceback (most recent call last):
File "C:\Users\abdul\anaconda3\lib\site-packages\osgeo\__init__.py", line 29, in swig_import_helper
return importlib.import_module(mname)
File "C:\Users\abdul\anaconda3\lib\importlib\__init__.py", line 127, in import_module
return _bootstrap._gcd_import(name[level:], package, level)
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 1030, in _gcd_import
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 1007, in _find_and_load
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 986, in _find_and_load_unlocked
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 666, in _load_unlocked
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 565, in module_from_spec
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap_external>", line 1173, in create_module
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 228, in _call_with_frames_removed
ImportError: DLL load failed while importing _gdal: The specified module could not be found.
On Windows, with Python >= 3.8, DLLs are no longer imported from the PATH.
If gdalXXX.dll is in the PATH, then set the USE_PATH_FOR_GDAL_PYTHON=YES environment variable
to feed the PATH into os.add_dll_directory().
I hope you could look at the errors and guide me to solve this problem.
with regards
Abdul
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