[Python.NET] Using a .Net DLL

Brian Lloyd brian at zope.com
Fri Mar 12 16:54:44 EST 2004


Hi Sean -

What I think you're trying to do here hadn't really occured to
me before ;)

Generally, you don't need to make your C# class "pythonic" in any
way (__xxx__ methods, etc.) The idea of defining things like
__and__ in C# is interesting. It may work for some "special"
methods - I've never really tried it.

It generally _won't_ work for __init__ though - that one is
special on a few different levels. You really don't need a
special Pythonic constructor - I suggest just removing that
and making it a regular constructor overload (which should
work fine from Python).


Brian Lloyd        brian at zope.com
V.P. Engineering   540.361.1716
Zope Corporation   http://www.zope.com


> -----Original Message-----
> From: pythondotnet-bounces at python.org
> [mailto:pythondotnet-bounces at python.org]On Behalf Of Sean McKay
> Sent: Friday, March 12, 2004 2:03 PM
> To: pythondotnet at python.org
> Subject: [Python.NET] Using a .Net DLL
>
>
> Hi,
>
> I'm trying to come up with a port of a python project into C# (to speed it
> up, and get experience with C#), and I'm having problems using the C# DLL
> I've created.  I've added it to the GAC...  Here is the Python code, and
> also the C# code..  Any help is appreciated!
>
> Thanks,
> Sean
>
> >>> import CLR
> >>> import CLR.nltk
> >>> from CLR.nltk import Set
> >>> dir(Set)
> ['__doc__', '__name__']
> >>> from CLR.nltk.Set import Set
> >>> dir(Set)
> ['Equals', 'Finalize', 'GetHashCode', 'GetType', 'MemberwiseClone',
> 'ReferenceEquals', 'ToString', '__and__', '__call__', '__class__',
> '__cmp__', '__contains__', '__delattr__', '__delitem__', '__doc__',
> '__eq__', '__getattribute__', '__getitem__', '__hash__', '__init__',
> '__iter__', '__len__', '__module__', '__new__', '__or__', '__reduce__',
> '__reduce_ex__', '__repr__', '__setattr__', '__setitem__', '__str__',
> '__sub__', 'contains', 'copy', 'count', 'dict', 'difference', 'elements',
> 'f_measure', 'intersection', 'precision', 'recall', 'union']
> >>> a = Set([5,3,2,1])
> Traceback (most recent call last):
>   File "<stdin>", line 1, in ?
> TypeError: 'MethodObject' object is not callable
>
> C# code:
>
> namespace nltk
> {
> 	namespace Set
> 	{
> 		public class Set
> 		{
> 			protected Dict dict ;
>
> 			public Set(Dict idict)
> 			{
> 				dict = idict;
> 			}
>
> 			public Set(params object[] list)
> 			{
> 				__init__(list);
> 			}
>
> 			private void __init__(params object[] list)
> 			{
>
> 				dict = new Dict();
> 				foreach (object name in list)
> 					dict[name.ToString()] = 1;
> 			}
>
> 			public string[] elements()
> 			{
> 				return dict.GetKeys;
> 			}
>
> 			public Set union(Set other)
> 			{
> 				Dict newDict = new Dict();
> 				foreach (string key in dict.Keys)
> 					newDict[key] = 1;
>
> 				foreach (string key in other.elements())
> 					newDict[key] = 1;
>
> 				return new Set(newDict);
> 			}
>
> 			public bool contains(object element)
> 			{
> 				return dict.Contains(element.ToString());
> 			}
>
> 			public bool contains(string element)
> 			{
> 				return dict.Contains(element);
> 			}
>
> 			public Set intersection(Set other)
> 			{
> 				Dict newDict = new Dict();
> 				foreach (string key in dict.Keys)
> 					if (other.contains(key))
> 						newDict[key] = 1;
> 				return new Set( newDict);
> 			}
>
> 			public Set difference(Set other)
> 			{
> 				Dict newDict = new Dict();
> 				foreach (string key in dict.Keys)
> 					if (!other.contains(key))
> 						newDict[key] = 1;
> 				return new Set(newDict);
> 			}
>
> 			public Set __and__(Set other)
> 			{
> 				return intersection(other);
> 			}
>
> 			public Set __or__(Set other)
> 			{
> 				return union(other);
> 			}
>
> 			public Set __sub__(Set other)
> 			{
> 				return difference(other);
> 			}
>
> 			public bool __contains__(string element)
> 			{
> 				return dict.Contains(element);
> 			}
>
> 			public Set copy()
> 			{
> 				Dict newDict = new Dict();
> 				foreach (string key in dict.Keys)
> 					newDict[key] = 1;
> 				return new Set(newDict);
> 			}
>
> 			public float precision(Set other)
> 			{
> 				int guessed = other.elements().Length;
> 				if (guessed==0) return 0;
> 				int found =
> intersection(other).elements().Length;
> 				return (float) found / guessed;
>
> 			}
>
> 			public float recall(Set other)
> 			{
> 				int toFind = elements().Length;
> 				if (toFind == 0) return 0;
> 				int found =
> intersection(other).elements().Length;
> 				return (float) found / toFind;
> 			}
>
> 			public float f_measure(Set other, float alpha)
> 			{
> 				float p = precision(other);
> 				float r = recall(other);
> 				if (p==0 || r==0) return 0;
> 				return 1/(alpha/p + (1-alpha)/r);
> 			}
>
> 			public float f_measure(Set other)
> 			{
> 				return f_measure(other, (float)0.5);
> 			}
>
> 			public string __repr__()
> 			{
> 				return string.Format("[{0}]",string.Join(",
> ",elements())).Replace("[","{").Replace("]","}");
> 			}
>
> 			public int __len__()
> 			{
> 				return dict.GetKeys.Length;
> 			}
>
> 			public int count()
> 			{
> 				return __len__();
> 			}
>
> 			public int __cmp__(Set other)
> 			{
> 				if (other.count() > count())
> 					return -1;
> 				else if (other.count() == count())
> 					return 0;
> 				else return 1;
> 			}
>
> 			public bool __eq__(Set other)
> 			{
> 				return (other == this);
> 			}
>
> 			public virtual int __hash__()
> 			{
> 				return dict.GetHashCode();
> 			}
> 		}
>
>
>
>
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