[scikit-learn] OMP ended prematurely due to linear dependence in the dictionary

Vlad Niculae zephyr14 at gmail.com
Mon Feb 13 17:31:35 EST 2017


Hi,

Are the columns of your matrix normalized? Try setting `normalized=True`.

Yours,
Vlad

On Mon, Feb 13, 2017 at 6:55 PM, Benjamin Merkt
<benjamin.merkt at bcf.uni-freiburg.de> wrote:
> Hi everyone,
>
> I'm using OrthogonalMatchingPursuit to get a sparse coding of a signal using
> a dictionary learned by a KSVD algorithm (pyksvd). However, during the fit I
> get the following RuntimeWarning:
>
> /usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/sklearn/linear_model/omp.py:391:
> RuntimeWarning:  Orthogonal matching pursuit ended prematurely due to linear
> dependence in the dictionary. The requested precision might not have been
> met.
>
>   copy_X=copy_X, return_path=return_path)
>
> In those cases the results are indeed not satisfactory. I don't get the
> point of this warning as it is common in sparse coding to have an
> overcomplete dictionary an thus also linear dependency within it. That
> should not be an issue for OMP. In fact, the warning is also raised if the
> dictionary is a square matrix.
>
> Might this Warning also point to other issues in the application?
>
>
> Thanks, Ben
>
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