[Tutor] if: else: can not get else to work
Luke Paireepinart
rabidpoobear at gmail.com
Wed Jul 8 04:29:59 CEST 2009
I typically abuse the fact that "return" will get you out of a function to
make my code indented less.perhaps others would frown upon this but it makes
sense to me.
With various other changes, I'd make your function like so:
from os import path, listdir, remove
def clean(folder):
if not path.exists(folder):
print "Folder does not exist!"
return False
files = listdir(folder)
if not len(files):
print "Folder is empty!"
return False
files.sort()
for f in files:
target = path.join(folder, f)
if not path.isfile(target):
print "skipping directory", f
continue
print "removing file", f
remove(target)
clean("/var/log/motion")
Also, about the address - yes please! can you make it forward to my gmail?
On Tue, Jul 7, 2009 at 9:05 PM, David <david at pythontoo.com> wrote:
> Luke Paireepinart wrote:
>
>>
>>
>> On Tue, Jul 7, 2009 at 8:36 PM, David <david at pythontoo.com <mailto:
>> david at pythontoo.com>> wrote:
>>
>> Hi Tutors,
>>
>> Hiya david. Cool e-mail address :)
>>
>
> Thanks, want luke at pythontoo.com I have a few to spare :)
>
>
>> But if there are no files in the directory it never gets to the else.
>>
>> Right, if there are no files in the directory, then fobj will contain 0
>> items, so when the outer "for file in obj" loop iterates over it, there will
>> be no values for "file" to take.
>>
>> One note - "file" is a builtin (probably deprecated in 3.0 but it's still
>> a builtin in 2.4) so you might not want to use it as filenames. Maybe use
>> "fname"? I think in later versions of Python file() is just aliased to
>> open(), or at least it has fewer features, so probably it should be
>> deprecated by now anyway. Just a thought.
>>
>> Do you need help with adding this "no files" statement or would you like
>> to solve it yourself? I feel like your question was just to confirm that
>> there was nothing wrong with your code, and there isn't, you just need to
>> find the correct way to display this prompt. hint: if the "for" loop isn't
>> iterating over the items, you won't get to print this message, but you also
>> know that the length of the fobj file must be 0 items, right? Think of how
>> you can use this to your advantage. :)
>>
>>
>>
> Ok, here is what I came up with;
>
> #!/usr/bin/python
> import commands
> import os
> from sys import exit
>
> def clean_motion():
> folder = '/var/log/motion'
> if os.path.exists(folder):
> fobj = os.listdir(folder)
> if len(fobj) == 0:
> print 'No files to clean.'
> else:
> fobj.sort()
> for fname in fobj:
> pathname = os.path.join(folder, fname)
> if os.path.exists(pathname):
> print 'removing... ', fname
> os.remove(pathname)
>
> if __name__ == "__main__":
> if commands.getoutput( "whoami" ) != "root":
> exit("\tYou must be root! Try again please.")
> clean_motion()
>
>
> --
> Powered by Gentoo GNU/Linux
> http://linuxcrazy.com
>
-------------- next part --------------
An HTML attachment was scrubbed...
URL: <http://mail.python.org/pipermail/tutor/attachments/20090707/40510ab7/attachment-0001.htm>
More information about the Tutor
mailing list