[Tutor] Query regarding Regular Expression
cookiestar227 - Cookie Productions
kay.budo at gmail.com
Wed Jun 28 16:27:53 EDT 2017
I am using Python version 3.6.0 and am learning Python as my very first
programming language.
Right now I am studying Regular Expressions. We are finding all of the
matched substrings in a string using the "findall" method with the
following syntax:
re.findall(pattern, string[, flags])
Here is a link to the page tutorial I am using:
http://www.python-course.eu/python3_re_advanced.php
So far have understood everything except for the following example:
>>> t = "A fat cat doesn't eat oat but a rat eats bats."
>>> mo = re.findall("[force]at", t)
>>> print(mo)
['fat', 'cat', 'eat', 'oat', 'rat', 'eat']
What I don't understand is the [force] part of the Regular Expression. I
cannot find anywhere online where there is an explanation of what [force]
means or what is does. Why does it match to 'eat' from 'eats'? But not
'bat' from 'bats'?
I would prefer to use the following RE as it achieves my desired result:
>>> mo = re.findall("[A-Za-z]at", t)
>>> print(mo)
['fat', 'cat', 'eat', 'oat', 'rat', 'eat', 'bat']
Can anyone tell me what the [force] means and why it was used?
Thanks!
Kelly
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