[Mailman-Users] Group mismatch error..on Freebsd 7.2 p3 amd64
Mark Sapiro
mark at msapiro.net
Mon Dec 28 15:35:24 CET 2009
David Southwell wrote:
>
>Despite scouring the web and trying the many different solutions that seem to
>be offered to this problem I have be unable to fix it. Is there a way of
>tracing the cause in my particular instance?
Yes.
>The entry in maillog does not say how to tweak postfix!
No, but Postfix's 'man 8 local' manpage does in the 'DELIVERY RIGHTS'
paragraph.
[...]
>dns1# ls -l ./data
>total 58
>-rw-r----- 1 mailman mailman 41 Dec 19 17:46 adm.pw
>-rw-rw---- 1 mailman mailman 3760 Dec 28 09:40 aliases
>-rw-rw---- 1 mailman mailman 16384 Dec 28 09:40 aliases.db
The ownership of the above aliases.db file is what controls the group
with which Postfix invokes the mail wrapper. Postfix runs the wrapper
with user:group of the owner of that file. I.e. group 'mailman', but
not because the file is group 'mailman'; rather because the owner of
the file is 'mailman' and 'mailman's primary group is 'mailman'.
[...]
>I tried to get the mail script changed to run --with-mail-gid=nobody but
>either I did not issue the command correctly or if I did it made no
>difference.! If someone could post the comand line that works on a freebsd 7.2
>system which they know to be correct I will try that again.
--with-mail-gid=nobody is wrong in the first place. it would be
--with-mail-gid=mailman in your case, but this is not an option to the
mail wrapper. It is an option to configure in the configure/make/make
install process to build and install Mailman.
If you are running a FreeBSD package, you aren't doing this process, so
--with-mail-gid=mailman is not applicable in your case. The FreeBSD
package probably has a way to set this, but how is a FreeBSD package
question that I can't answer. However, from the below, it appears that
the wrapper already expects group 'mailman' which should be correct.
>Extract from maillog:
[...]
>Dec 28 09:25:41 dns1 postfix/local[44511]: 1278934D451:
>to=<bps_comps_print_announce at vizion2000.net>, relay=local, delay=0.08,
>delays=0.06/0.01/0/0.01, dsn=5.3.0, status=bounced (Command died with status
>2: "/usr/local/mailman/mail/mailman post bps_comps_print_announce". Command
>output: Group mismatch error. Mailman expected the mail wrapper script to be
>executed as group "mailman", but the system's mail server executed the mail
>script as group "nobody". Try tweaking the mail server to run the script as
>group "mailman", or re-run configure, providing the command line option `--
>with-mail-gid=nobody'. )
This indicates that the wrapper is expecting group 'mailman' which is
correct, but either 'mailman's primary group is 'nobody' which is both
wrong and unlikely, or Postfix found the alias for
bps_comps_print_announce in /etc/aliases.db which is owned by root so
it fell back to 'default_privs'.
I suspect the latter is the explanation. There should be no Mailman
aliases in /etc/aliases. Mailman will maintain them automatically in
data/aliases which should be referenced in Postfix' alias_maps.
--
Mark Sapiro <mark at msapiro.net> The highway is for gamblers,
San Francisco Bay Area, California better use your sense - B. Dylan
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