[Python-Dev] [Python-checkins] devguide: Add a document discussing the development cycle typically followed for
Sandro Tosi
sandro.tosi at gmail.com
Wed Feb 2 12:04:44 CET 2011
On Wed, Jan 26, 2011 at 23:20, brett.cannon <python-checkins at python.org> wrote:
> +The in-development branch is where new functionality and semantic changes
new functionalities (dunno if it's plural in english or not)?
> +occur. Currently this branch is known as the "py3k" branch. The next minor
> +release of Python will come from this branch (major releases are once a decade
> +and so have no specific rules on how they are started). All changes land in this
> +branch and then trickle down to other branches.
> +
> +Once a Final_ release is made from the in-development branch, a branch is made
> +to represent the minor version of Python and it goes into maintenance mode.
> +Typically a minor version of Python is under development for about 18 months.
> +
> +
> +Maintenance
> +-----------
> +The branch currently being maintained for bug fixes.
> +
> +The branch under maintenance is the last minor version of Python to be released
> +as Final_. This means that the latest release of Python was 3.1.2, then the
if the latest release ?
> +branch representing Python 3.1 is in maintenance mode.
> +
> +The only changes allowed to occur in a maintenance branch without debate are bug
> +fixes.
> +Semantic changes **must** be carefully considered as code out in the world will
> +have already been developed that will rely on the released semantics. Changes
> +related to semantics should be discussed on python-dev before being made.
> +
> +A branch stays in maintenance mode as long as a new minor release has not been
> +made. For example, this means that Python 2.6 stayed in maintenance mode until
> +Python 2.7.0 was released, at which point 2.7 went into maintenance mode and
> +2.6 went into Security_ mode. As new minor releases occur on a (roughly) 18
> +month schedule, a branch stays in mainteance mode for the same amount of time.
s/mainteance/maintenance/
> +
> +A micro release of a maintenance branch is made about every six months.
> +Typically when a new minor release is made one more release of the new-old
> +version of Python is made.
> +
> +
> +Security
> +--------
> +A branch less than five years old but no longer in maintenance mode.
> +
> +The only changes made to a branch that is being maintained for security
> +purposes are somewhat obviously those related to security, e.g., privilege
> +escalation. Crashers and other behaviorial issues are **not** considered a
s/Crashers/Crashes/
s/behaviorial/behavioral/
> +security risk and thus not backported to a branch being maintained for
> +security. Any releases made for a branch under security maintenance is
s/releases/release/ ?
s/for/from/
> +source-only and done only when actual security patches have been applied to the
> +branch.
> +
> +
> +Stages
> +''''''
> +
> +Based on what stage the in-development version of Python is in, the
> +responsibilities of a core developer change in regards to commits to the VCS.
> +
> +
> +Pre-alpha
> +---------
> +This is the stage a branch is in from the last final release until the first
> +alpha (a1). There are no special restrictions placed on commits beyond those
> +imposed by the type of branch being worked on (e.g., in-development vs.
> +maintenance).
> +
> +
> +Alpha
> +-----
> +Alphas typically serve as a reminder to core developers that they need to start
> +getting in changes that change semantics or add something to Python as such
> +things should not be added during a Beta_. Otherwise no new restrictions are in
> +place while in alpha.
> +
> +
> +Beta
> +----
> +A branch in beta means that no new additions to Python are accepted. Bugfixes
> +and the like are still fine. Being in beta can be viewed much like being in RC_
> +but without the extra overhead of needing commit reviews.
> +
> +
> +.. _RC:
> +
> +Release Candidate (RC)
> +----------------------
> +A branch preparing for an RC release can only have bugfixes applied that have
> +been reviewed by other core developers. That reviewer should make a post to the
> +issue related to the change and be mentioned in the commit message.
> +
> +You **cannot** skip the peer review during an RC, no matter how small! Even if
> +it is a simple copy-and-paste change, **everything** requires peer review from
> +a core developer.
> +
> +
> +Final
> +-----
> +When a final release is being cut, only the release manager (RM) can make
> +changes to the branch.
> diff --git a/index.rst b/index.rst
> --- a/index.rst
> +++ b/index.rst
> @@ -20,6 +20,7 @@
> coredev
> developers
> committing
> + devcycle
>
> stdlibchanges
> langchanges
> @@ -64,6 +65,7 @@
> * :ref:`coredev`
> * :ref:`developers`
> * :ref:`committing`
> + * :ref:`devcycle`
>
>
> Proposing changes to Python itself
>
> --
> Repository URL: http://hg.python.org/devguide
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> Python-checkins at python.org
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>
>
--
Sandro Tosi (aka morph, morpheus, matrixhasu)
My website: http://matrixhasu.altervista.org/
Me at Debian: http://wiki.debian.org/SandroTosi
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