Content-Type Guesser
Walter Dörwald
walter at livinglogic.de
Wed Jul 24 08:37:15 EDT 2002
Thomas Guettler wrote:
> Hi!
>
> Has someone a function for guessing the content type
> given a filename?
>
> foo.xml --> text/xml
> foo.html --> text/html
> ....
>
> It should work for the most common file-extensions
Python 2.2.1 (#1, Apr 10 2002, 19:08:12)
[GCC 2.96 20000731 (Red Hat Linux 7.1 2.96-98)] on linux2
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
>>> import mimetypes
>>> help(mimetypes.guess_type)
Help on function guess_type in module mimetypes:
guess_type(url, strict=1)
Guess the type of a file based on its URL.
Return value is a tuple (type, encoding) where type is None if the
type can't be guessed (no or unknown suffix) or a string of the
form type/subtype, usable for a MIME Content-type header; and
encoding is None for no encoding or the name of the program used
to encode (e.g. compress or gzip). The mappings are table
driven. Encoding suffixes are case sensitive; type suffixes are
first tried case sensitive, then case insensitive.
The suffixes .tgz, .taz and .tz (case sensitive!) are all mapped
to ".tar.gz". (This is table-driven too, using the dictionary
suffix_map).
Optional `strict' argument when false adds a bunch of commonly
found, but
non-standard types.
Hope that helps,
Walter Dörwald
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