Mailman 3 November 2015 - docs

[issue9196] Improve docs for string interpolation "%s" re Unicode strings
by Craig McQueen May 31, 2020

May 31, 2020

New submission from Craig McQueen <python(a)craig.mcqueen.id.au>: I have just been trying to figure out how string interpolation works for "%s", when Unicode strings are involved. It seems it's a bit complicated, but the Python documentation doesn't really describe it. It just says %s "converts any Python object using str()". Here is what I have found (I think), and it could be worth improving the documentation of this somehow. Example 1: "%s" % test_object >From what I can tell, in this case: 1. test_object.__str__() is called. 2. If test_object.__str__() returns a string object, then that is substituted. 3. If test_object.__str__() returns a Unicode object (for some reason), then test_object.__unicode__() is called, then _that_ is substituted instead. The output string is turned into Unicode. This behaviour is surprising. [Note that the call to test_object.__str__() is not the same as str(test_object), because the former can return a Unicode object without causing an error, while the latter, if it gets a Unicode object, will then try to encode('ascii') to a string, possibly generating a UnicodeEncodeError exception.] Example 2: u"%s" % test_object In this case: 1. test_object.__unicode__() is called, if it exists, and the result is substituted. The output string is Unicode. 2. If test_object.__unicode__() doesn't exist, then test_object.__str__() is called instead, converted to Unicode, and substituted. The output string is Unicode. Example 3: "%s %s" % (u'unicode', test_object) In this case: 1. The first substitution causes the output string to be Unicode. 2. It seems that (1) causes the second substitution to follow the same rules as Example 2. This is a little surprising. ---------- assignee: docs@python components: Documentation messages: 109516 nosy: cmcqueen1975, docs@python priority: normal severity: normal status: open title: Improve docs for string interpolation "%s" re Unicode strings versions: Python 2.7 _______________________________________ Python tracker <report(a)bugs.python.org> <http://bugs.python.org/issue9196> _______________________________________

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[issue20686] Confusing statement
by Daniel U. Thibault May 31, 2020

May 31, 2020

New submission from Daniel U. Thibault: Near the end of 3.1.3 http://docs.python.org/2/tutorial/introduction.html#unicode-strings you can read: "When a Unicode string is printed, written to a file, or converted with str(), conversion takes place using this default encoding." This can be interpreted as stating that stating that printing a Unicode string (using the print function or the shell's default print behaviour) results in ASCII printout. It can likewise be interpreted as stating that any write of a Unicode string to a file converts the string to ASCII. Experimentation shows this is not true. Perhaps you meant something like this: "When a Unicode string is converted with str() in order to be printed or written to a file, conversion takes place using this default encoding." Grammatical comments: In the statement "When a Unicode string is printed, written to a file, or converted with str(), conversion takes place using this default encoding.", the ", or" puts the three elements of the enumeration on the same level (respectively "printed", "written to a file", and "converted with str()"). The confusion seems to arise because "with str()" was meant to apply to the list as a whole, not just its last element. ---------- assignee: docs@python components: Documentation messages: 211627 nosy: Daniel.U..Thibault, docs@python priority: normal severity: normal status: open title: Confusing statement type: enhancement _______________________________________ Python tracker <report(a)bugs.python.org> <http://bugs.python.org/issue20686> _______________________________________

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[issue17387] Error in C API documentation of PySequenceMethods
by Alex Orange May 31, 2020

May 31, 2020

New submission from Alex Orange: The documentation at http://docs.python.org/2/c-api/typeobj.html#PySequenceMethods is missing sq_slice between sq_item and sq_ass_item. This will mess up anyone trying to use anything after sq_item (that isn't using designated initializers). ---------- assignee: docs@python components: Documentation messages: 183779 nosy: Alex.Orange, docs@python priority: normal severity: normal status: open title: Error in C API documentation of PySequenceMethods versions: Python 2.7 _______________________________________ Python tracker <report(a)bugs.python.org> <http://bugs.python.org/issue17387> _______________________________________

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[issue15952] format(value) and value.__format__() behave differently with unicode format
by Chris Jerdonek May 31, 2020

May 31, 2020

New submission from Chris Jerdonek: format(value) and value.__format__() behave differently even though the documentation says otherwise: "Note: format(value, format_spec) merely calls value.__format__(format_spec)." (from http://docs.python.org/library/functions.html?#format ) The difference happens when the format string is unicode. For example: >>> format(10, u'n') u'10' >>> (10).__format__(u'n') # parentheses needed to prevent SyntaxError '10' So either the documentation should be changed, or the behavior should be changed to match. Related to this: neither the "Format Specification Mini-Language" documentation nor the string.Formatter docs seem to say anything about the effect that a unicode format string should have on the return value (in particular, should it cause the return value to be unicode or not): http://docs.python.org/library/string.html#formatspec http://docs.python.org/library/string.html#string-formatting See also issue 15276 (int formatting), issue 15951 (empty format string), and issue 7300 (unicode arguments). ---------- assignee: docs@python components: Documentation messages: 170575 nosy: cjerdonek, docs@python priority: normal severity: normal status: open title: format(value) and value.__format__() behave differently with unicode format type: behavior versions: Python 2.7 _______________________________________ Python tracker <report(a)bugs.python.org> <http://bugs.python.org/issue15952> _______________________________________

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[issue23738] Clarify documentation of positional-only default values
by Martin Panter May 22, 2020

May 22, 2020

New submission from Martin Panter: This patch adds the PEP 457 positional-only slash “/” indicator to some function signatures in the documentation. I only looked at the the os, builtin, binascii, zlib and fcntl modules, and their functions where the documentation incorrectly suggests that they accept keyword arguments. For example, I changed eval(expression, globals=None, locals=None) to eval(expression, globals=None, locals=None, /) References: * Issue 22832: “fcntl” module changed to look like accepting keyword arguments * Ongoing discussion: <https://mail.python.org/pipermail/python-dev/2015-March/138847.html> There are many more instances where square brackets are used, or the arguments are mandatory. See the PEP for examples, but I do not think it is so important to “fix” them. I also fixed parameter name mismatches that I discovered for a quite a few functions that do take keyword arguments. One more thing I noticed, that I do not know how to fix, is the Argument Clinic signatures list invalid default values for zlib.compressobj(zdict=None) and os.utime(ns=None): >>> zlib.compressobj(zdict=None) Traceback (most recent call last): File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module> TypeError: 'NoneType' does not support the buffer interface >>> os.utime("dummy", ns=None) Traceback (most recent call last): File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module> TypeError: utime: 'ns' must be a tuple of two ints ---------- assignee: docs@python components: Documentation files: pos-defaults.patch keywords: patch messages: 238890 nosy: docs@python, serhiy.storchaka, vadmium priority: normal severity: normal status: open title: Clarify documentation of positional-only default values versions: Python 3.4, Python 3.5 Added file: http://bugs.python.org/file38632/pos-defaults.patch _______________________________________ Python tracker <report(a)bugs.python.org> <http://bugs.python.org/issue23738> _______________________________________

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[issue18262] ZipInfo.external_attr are not documented
by anatoly techtonik May 17, 2020

May 17, 2020

New submission from anatoly techtonik: zipfile doesn't restore file attributes when extracting. Documentation should at least contain example how to do this manually, because the ony way to do this - through ZipInfo.external_attr is too cryptic. ---------- assignee: docs@python components: Documentation messages: 191447 nosy: docs@python, techtonik priority: normal severity: normal status: open title: ZipInfo.external_attr are not documented versions: Python 2.6, Python 2.7, Python 3.1, Python 3.2, Python 3.3, Python 3.4, Python 3.5 _______________________________________ Python tracker <report(a)bugs.python.org> <http://bugs.python.org/issue18262> _______________________________________

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[issue11425] Cleanup sample codes in tutorial.
by INADA Naoki May 14, 2020

May 14, 2020

New submission from INADA Naoki <songofacandy(a)gmail.com>: * Insert spaces around operators and after commas. * Split one liner blocks (ex. def foo(x, y): return x + y) to multi-line blocks. * Insert empty line after def block for scripts (not interactive mode). * Use new-style raise (s/ralse KeyboardInterrupt/raise KeyboardInterrupt()/) * Use x ** 3 instead of x * x * x. Attached patch is for Python 2.6. I'll make same changes for Python 3.1 if this patch is accepted. ---------- assignee: docs@python components: Documentation files: cleanup_tutorial_codes.patch keywords: patch messages: 130225 nosy: docs@python, naoki priority: normal severity: normal status: open title: Cleanup sample codes in tutorial. versions: Python 2.6, Python 2.7, Python 3.1, Python 3.2, Python 3.3 Added file: http://bugs.python.org/file21027/cleanup_tutorial_codes.patch _______________________________________ Python tracker <report(a)bugs.python.org> <http://bugs.python.org/issue11425> _______________________________________

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[issue23677] Mention dict and set comps in library reference
by Frank Millman May 10, 2020

May 10, 2020

New submission from Frank Millman: This is from the documentation at Section 4.6.4. Lists """ Lists may be constructed in several ways: Using a pair of square brackets to denote the empty list: [] Using square brackets, separating items with commas: [a], [a, b, c] Using a list comprehension: [x for x in iterable] Using the type constructor: list() or list(iterable) """ Comprehensions are mentioned as a constructor. This is from the documentation at Section 4.10. Mapping Types """ Dictionaries can be created by placing a comma-separated list of key: value pairs within braces, for example: {'jack': 4098, 'sjoerd': 4127} or {4098: 'jack', 4127: 'sjoerd'}, or by the dict constructor. class dict(**kwarg) class dict(mapping, **kwarg) class dict(iterable, **kwarg) Return a new dictionary initialized from an optional positional argument and a possibly empty set of keyword arguments. """ There is no mention of dictionary comprehensions. For consistency, I believe that the documentation for Dicts and Sets should mention comprehensions. ---------- assignee: docs@python components: Documentation messages: 238186 nosy: FrankMillman, docs@python priority: normal severity: normal status: open title: Mention dict and set comps in library reference versions: Python 3.4 _______________________________________ Python tracker <report(a)bugs.python.org> <http://bugs.python.org/issue23677> _______________________________________

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[issue21596] asyncio.wait fails when futures list is empty
by Sebastian Kreft May 4, 2020

May 4, 2020

New submission from Sebastian Kreft: Passing an empty list/set of futures to asyncio.wait raises an Exception, which is a little annoying in some use cases. Probably this was the intended behavior as I see there's a test case for that. If such, then I would propose to document that behavior. ---------- assignee: docs@python components: Documentation messages: 219290 nosy: Sebastian.Kreft.Deezer, docs@python priority: normal severity: normal status: open title: asyncio.wait fails when futures list is empty versions: Python 3.4 _______________________________________ Python tracker <report(a)bugs.python.org> <http://bugs.python.org/issue21596> _______________________________________

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[issue8940] *HTTPServer need a summary page with API inheritance table
by anatoly techtonik April 27, 2020

April 27, 2020

New submission from anatoly techtonik <techtonik(a)gmail.com>: The abundance of methods and hierarchy depth of various servers from "Internet Protocols and Support" section makes it extremely hard to navigate information. You need a strong OOP background to be able to use this doc effectively, as examples are not intuitive otherwise. Usually you need a decent IDE (such as Eclipse) to get a picture of class hierarchy and a table of all available methods with a mark where they were inherited from. Such table (at least Class Hierarchy view screenshot from Eclipse) should be available in reference for descendant classes. ---------- assignee: docs@python components: Documentation messages: 107321 nosy: docs@python, techtonik priority: normal severity: normal status: open title: *HTTPServer need a summary page with API inheritance table versions: Python 2.7, Python 3.1, Python 3.2 _______________________________________ Python tracker <report(a)bugs.python.org> <http://bugs.python.org/issue8940> _______________________________________

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